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Patna High Court

Sneha KumariversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The High Court declined to interfere with the anticipatory bail order, directing that cancellation, if warranted, lies with the trial court under the existing condition.

Summary

Sneha Kumari, the wife of Anand Kumar Poddar, filed an application seeking cancellation of the anticipatory bail granted to her husband on 23 July 2020. The bail order was conditioned on the husband depositing a maintenance amount of Rs.15,000 per month, with a provision that failure to pay for two consecutive months would permit cancellation of the bail bond. The husband has paid only 27 out of the required 60 months, prompting the petitioner's grievance. The High Court observed that the condition for cancellation already exists and that the trial court has the authority to act on it, and therefore declined to interfere with the bail order. Consequently, the application for cancellation of bail was disposed of, leaving the matter to be addressed by the lower court within the stipulated period.

Issues considered

  • What is the appropriate forum for cancelling anticipatory bail when the bail condition of maintenance payment is breached?
  • Whether the High Court can set aside the anticipatory bail order despite the presence of a specific cancellation condition.

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • maintenance
  • bail cancellation
  • conditional bail
  • family law
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.63988 of 2025
                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-724 Year-2018 Thana- COMPLAINT CASE - JHANJHARPUR
                                                   District- Madhubani
                 ======================================================
                 Sneha Kumari D/o Late Dev Narayan Prasad and W/o Anand Kumar Poddar
                 @ Anand Poddar Resident of village- Atari, PO- Laukahi, PS- Laukahi,
                 District- Madhubani
                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                Versus
           1.     The State of Bihar
           2.     Anand Kumar Poddar @ Anand Poddar S/o Jagarnath Poddar R/o Sutapatti,
                  Muzaffarpur, P.S.- Muzaffarpur Town, Distt.- Muzaffarpur, at present
                  Residing at 15 GH, Aam Gola, Kalyani, Naka no. 3, Pankha Toli, Musahri,
                  P.S.- Muzaffarpur Town, Distt.- Muzaffarpur
                                                                    ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :    Mr. Ravindra Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :    Mr. Rajiv Nayan, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. SONI SHRIVASTAVA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   05-01-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The present application for cancellation of bail has

                   been filed against the order dated 23.07.2020 passed by a Co-

                   ordinate Bench of this Court whereby and whereunder the

                   anticipatory bail was granted to the opposite party no.2 in view of

                   the undertaking given by the learned counsel for the petitioner

                   (present opposite party no.2) that the petitioner (opposite party

                   no.2) was ready to give maintenance amount of Rs.15,000/- per

                   month and certain conditions had also been laid down in the said

                   order.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   opposite party no.2, despite his undertaking has not been making

                   payment to the petitioner (wife) regularly and he has stated in
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.63988 of 2025(2) dt.05-01-2026
                                                        2/2




                      paragraph-12 of this petition that up till now payment of 27

                      months out of 60 months have only been received up-to July,

                      2025.

                                   4. It is apparent from the order dated 23.07.2020 that

                      there is already a condition bearing condition no.(iii) wherein it

                      has been enumerated that in case the petitioner fails to deposit the

                      maintenance amount for two consecutive months, the Court below

                      would be at liberty to cancel the bail bond; It is clear from leveling

                      of such condition that the Court, granting the privilege of

                      anticipatory bail to the opposite party no.2, had granted liberty to

                      the Court concerned where matter is pending to cancel the bail

                      bond in case of failure of deposit amount for two consecutive

                      months. In such view of the matter, this Court does not feel

                      inclined to interfere with the order granting anticipatory bail as the

                      said liberty has already been granted to the concerned Court and in

                      case the petitioner approaches the Court concerned for redressal of

                      her grievance, the same may be taken into consideration by the

                      Court concerned in accordance with law, preferably within three

                      months of filing of such application.

                                   5. With the aforesaid liberty and observation, the

                      present application is disposed of.


                                                (Soni Shrivastava, J)
anand/-
U       T


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