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Patna High Court

Hargun Kumar Tripathi @ Hargun TripathiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

At the discharge stage the court may only examine whether the material collected during investigation prima facie establishes the offence and cannot consider the accused’s defence or alleged procedural lapses; therefore, the order of the Judicial Magistrate was not illegal.

Summary

Hargun Kumar Tripathi filed a petition in the Patna High Court seeking to quash the order dated 26‑09‑2025 of the Judicial Magistrate First Class, Bettiah, which had dismissed his earlier application for discharge under Section 262 of the B.N.S.S. on the ground of alleged offences under Sections 25(1‑b)(a), 26 and 35 of the Arms Act. The petitioner alleged that he was falsely implicated by his brother in a property dispute, that the police failed to video‑record the search and seizure as mandated by the Supreme Court, and that no sanction from the District Magistrate was obtained before filing the charge‑sheet. The learned High Court examined whether such alleged procedural irregularities could be raised at the discharge stage. It held that at the stage of discharge the court’s role is limited to assessing whether the material collected during investigation prima facie establishes the offence, and not to entertain the accused’s defence or allegations of police misconduct. Consequently, the High Court found no illegality in the lower court’s order and dismissed the quashing application.

Issues considered

  • Whether the High Court can quash the order of the Judicial Magistrate dismissing the discharge petition on the ground of alleged procedural irregularities in the investigation.
  • Whether allegations of false implication, lack of video‑recorded search, and absence of sanction under the Arms Act can be considered at the discharge stage.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • quash
  • discharge petition
  • Arms Act
  • procedural irregularities
  • video‑recorded search
  • sanction requirement
  • property dispute
  • false implication

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.64 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-63 Year-2024 Thana- SIRISIYA District- West Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Hargun Kumar Tripathi @ Hargun Tripathi Son of Hajari Prasad Tripathi @
                 Hajari Tiwari R/o - Turahapatti, P.S. - Sirisiya, Dist. - West Champaran.

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Dhannjay Kumar No 2, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Raj Ballabh Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   12-01-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner has made the following prayer in this

                   application :-

                                                  “ That this application is being filed to

                                                  quash the order dated 26.09.2025

                                                  passed in Sirisiya P.S. Case No.

                                                  63/2024 passed by Judicial Magistrate

                                                  First Class Bettiah West Champaran

                                                  whereby and whereunder the learned

                                                  Court has dismissed the petition dated

                                                  05.03.2025 which is filed by the

                                                  petitioner u/s 262 of the B.N.S.S. for

                                                  discharge u/s 25(1-b)(a), 26 and 35 of
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.64 of 2026(2) dt.12-01-2026
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                                         the Arms Act, the learned court has

                                         refused to discharge the petitioner”.

                       3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner has falsely been implicated in this case. It has further

          been submitted that the petitioner is not living in the house from

          where the said recovery has been made in fact it happens to be a

          joint family house and the petitioner has left the same way back.

          It has further been submitted that his brother in collusion with

          the police falsely implicated the petitioner in the present case.

          Learned counsel has further submitted that the police had not

          followed the directive of the Hon’ble Supreme Court wherein

          the search and seizure should have been video photographed

          and the same has not been done. It has further been submitted

          that police has mechanically submitted the charge-sheet without

          any such evidence of search and seizure. Learned counsel has

          further submitted that as per the Arms Act, it is mandatory to

          obtain sanction before submitting the charge-sheet. However,

          during investigation, the I.O. has not taken any sanction from

          the District Magistrate before submitting the charge-sheet. It has

          further been submitted that there is a Partition Suit bering

          191/2024 pending between the petitioner and his brother and in

          order to settle the same and coerce the petitioner into
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.64 of 2026(2) dt.12-01-2026
                                            3/4




          compromising the same, the present false and concocted case

          has been lodged. Learned counsel has further submitted that the

          learned trial court has failed to appreciate such facts and

          circumstances and has dismissed the petition filed under Section

          239 of the Cr.P.C. on behalf of the petitioner praying therein to

          discharge him from the same and the offences as alleged in the

          charge-sheet.

                       4. Considering the submission made on behalf of the

          parties, this court finds that the petitioner has prayed therein that

          there has been some irregularities committed during the

          investigation and more over it is the defense of the petitioner

          that the petitioner and his brother were at loggerheads on

          account of some property dispute for which the title suit is also

          pending and at the behest of his brother, the police falsely

          implicated the petitioner in this case. It is a settled law that

          during discharge, the court has only to see and hold that the

          evidence collected during the course of investigation goes on to

          show the offences are made out against the petitioner and it is

          not a stage where the defense of the accused/ petitioner would

          be looked into.

                       5. In view of the above, I do not find any illegality in

          the order dated 26.09.2025 passed by Judicial Magistrate First
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.64 of 2026(2) dt.12-01-2026
                                                       4/4




                     Class, Bettiah, West Champaran. Accordingly, the present

                     quashing application stands dismissed.



                                              (Sourendra Pandey, J)
Gautam/-

U     T


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