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Patna High Court

Bimlesh Kumar RenuversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Bimlesh Kumar Renu, was implicated in a dowry harassment case (PS Case No.165 of 2021) alleging offences under IPC sections 341, 323, 498A, 504, 34 and the Dowry Prohibition Act. The informant claimed mental and physical torture for dowry, while the petitioner contended that the allegations were false, that he and the informant were living together with two children, and that he had a clean antecedent. The State opposed the petition for anticipatory bail, noting that a court had taken cognizance of the 498A charge. The High Court, after considering the submissions, granted anticipatory bail under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the BNSS, subject to conditions including a bail bond, sureties, personal presence at trial, and verification of antecedents. The order emphasized that the observations would not affect the trial and that the bail could be cancelled for non‑compliance.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 438 CrPC in view of the alleged offences under IPC 498A and related sections.
  • Whether the petitioner poses a risk of fleeing, tampering with evidence, or influencing witnesses.
  • Whether the allegations constitute a prima facie case warranting denial of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • dowry harassment
  • IPC 498A
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • bail conditions
  • false implication

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.64780 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-165 Year-2021 Thana- NAWANAGAR District- Buxar
                 ======================================================
                 Bimlesh Kumar Renu S/O Birendra Patel Resident of Village- Salsala, P.S.-
                 Nawanagar (Sonbarsa), District- Buxar

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s

                                                      Versus

           1.    The State of Bihar Patna
           2.    Shweta Priya D/O Sri Shyam Nandan Singh R/O Vill.- Sonkukra, P.O. and
                 P.S.- Masoudhi, Dist.- Patna

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Dr.Kamal Deo Sharma, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Rajendra Prasad Nat, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

5   17-01-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State. Despite service of notice upon the father of

                   the informant, no one has appeared in this case.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Nawanagar (Sonbarsa) P.S. Case No. 165 of 2021 dated

                   12.05.2021 registered for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 341, 323, 498(A), 504 and 34 of the Indian Penal Code

                   and Sections 3/4 of the D.P. Act.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, the informant has

                   alleged that she was married to the petitioner and thereafter, the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.64780 of 2025(5) dt.17-01-2026
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          named accused persons started torturing her mentally and

          physically for dowry.

                        4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner has falsely been implicated in this case and no such

          demand of dowry has ever been made. It has further been

          submitted that the petitioner and the informant are living

          together and after the filing of the present case, two children

          were born out of the said wedlock and the informant is happily

          residing in the said house. It has lastly been submitted that the

          petitioner has clean antecedent.

                        5. The learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner and

          submitted that learned C.J.M., Baxar has taken cognizance for

          the offence under Section 498(A) of the I.P.C. against the

          petitioner.

                        6. Considering the aforesaid submissions made by the

          parties and taking into account the facts and circumstances of

          the case, the petitioner, above named, is directed to be released

          on anticipatory bail, in the event of arrest or surrender before the

          Court below within a period of four weeks from today, on

          furnishing bail-bond of Rs. 10,000/-(Rupees Ten Thousand)

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.64780 of 2025(5) dt.17-01-2026
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          the learned Court below where the case is pending/successor

          court in connection with Nawanagar (Sonbarsa) P.S. Case No.

          165 of 2021, subject to the conditions as laid down under

          Section 438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure read with

          corresponding Section 482(2) of BNSS as well as subject to the

          following conditions:-

                        (i) One of the bailors will be a close relative of the

          petitioner.

                        (ii) The petitioner shall remain physically present

          before the concerned Court on each and every date of the trial

          and shall cooperate in the investigation.

                        (iii) In case of absence on two consecutive dates or in

          violation of the terms of the bail, the bail bond of the petitioner

          will be liable to be cancelled by the Court concerned.

                        (iv) The trial court shall verify the criminal antecedent

          of the petitioner and in case, at any stage, it is found that the

          petitioner has concealed his criminal antecedents, the trial court

          shall take necessary steps for cancellation of bail bond of the

          petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bond in terms of the

          above mentioned order shall not be delayed for purpose of or in

          the name of verification.

                        7. It is made clear that the observations, if any, made
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.64780 of 2025(5) dt.17-01-2026
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                     in this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.

                                  8. The application stands allowed.



                                              (Sourendra Pandey, J)
Gautam/-

U     T


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