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Patna High Court

Munna SahversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court held that, given the victim’s statement and the petitioner’s circumstances, anticipatory bail is warranted.

Summary

Munna Sah, a 22‑year‑old student, was named in an FIR for offences under the IPC, the POCSO Act and the SC/ST Act after the informant Lalan Paswan alleged his daughter was abducted and assaulted. The petitioner claimed the girl was a consenting adult who left home voluntarily and married him, and that her statement under Section 164 of the CrPC confirmed this. The State contended that the girl was a minor at the time and opposed anticipatory bail. The High Court, noting the victim’s recorded statement, the petitioner’s clean record and his age, granted anticipatory bail subject to strict conditions. The order directs release on bail if arrested within four weeks, with surety requirements and prohibitions on tampering with evidence or committing further offences.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner despite allegations under the IPC, POCSO Act and SC/ST Act.
  • Whether the victim’s statement under Section 164 negates the claim that she was a minor and was abducted.
  • Whether the petitioner is likely to tamper with witnesses or evidence.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • POCSO Act
  • SC/ST Act
  • kidnapping
  • sexual assault
  • minor
  • victim statement
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.66670 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-281 Year-2023 Thana- ADAPUR District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Munna Sah S/o Late Suresh Sah R/O Village- Bakhari, P.S.- Adapur, District-
                 East Champaran
                                                                          ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                 Versus
           1.     The State of Bihar
           2.     Lalan Paswan S/o Rajvanshi Paswan R/o Village- Bakhri, P.S.- Adapur,
                  District- East Champaran
                                                                 ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Vishal Prasad, Advocate
                 For the State            :       Mr. Usha Kumari 1, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   11-02-2026                          Heard Mr. Vishal Prasad, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mrs. Usha Kumari 1, learned APP representing

                   the State.

                                 2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Adapur P.S. Case No. 281 of 2023 registered

                   for the offence under Sections 363, 366(A), 504 and 34 of the

                   Indian Penal Code and section 8 of the POCSO Act as also

                   section 3(1)(r)(s) and 3(2)(va) of the SC/ST Act, lodged on

                   19.09.2023 by the informant, Lalan Paswan.

                                 3. Earlier the notices were issued to the opposite party

                   no.2 as per the office report, the same has been served through

                   family member Kusum Devi.

                                 4. As per the prosecution story, the informant alleged

                   that his daughter went to the college but failed to return and

                   expecting the role of the petitioner/family members when the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.66670 of 2025(4) dt.11-02-2026
                                            2/3




          family was confronted, was abused. This followed the F.I.R..

                        5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          actually they were in relationship, the girl was major at the time

          she on her own left the home, solemnized marriage with the

          petitioner but the parents lodged the F.I.R.. He has taken this

          Court to the learned Sessions Judge order to show that in her

          statement under section 164 of the Cr.P.C., the girl accepted this

          fact that she went on her own and solemnized marriage with the

          petitioner.

                        6. Learned APP opposes the prayer submitting that

          the girl was minor at the time she was taken away.

                        7. Considering       the    submissions   of   the   parties

          particularly the statement of the victim girl before the court as

          recorded above couple with the fact that the petitioner is 22

          years of age, student having no criminal antecedent, in that

          background, this Court is inclined to extend him the privilege of

          anticipatory bail.

                        8. Let the petitioner be released on bail in the event of

          arrest or surrender within a period of four weeks from the

          receipt of this order, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

          (Ten thousand) with two sureties of like amount each to the

          satisfaction of learned 7th District & Additional Sessions Judge-
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.66670 of 2025(4) dt.11-02-2026
                                                        3/3




                      cum-Special Judge, POCSO Act, East Champaran, Motihari, in

                      connection with Adapur P.S. Case No. 281 of 2023 subject to

                      the following conditions:-

                                   (i) one of the bailor should be the family

                      member/relative of the petitioner who shall provide official

                      document (Aadhar Card/Voter Id/Driving License/Pan Card) to

                      show his/her bona fide;

                                   (ii) the petitioner shall appear on each and every date

                      before the Trial Court and failure to do so for two consecutive

                      dates without plausible reason will entail cancellation of his/her

                      bail bond by the Trial Court itself;

                                   (iii) the petitioner shall in no way try to induce or

                      promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,

                      failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

                      cancellation of the bail bonds;

                                   (iv) the petitioner shall desist from committing any

                      criminal offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty

                      to take steps for cancellation of bail bonds.



                                                     (Rajiv Roy, J)
vinayak/-

U      T


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