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Patna High Court

Md. Mansoor AlamversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to bail bonds, sureties and a monthly maintenance payment.

Summary

The petitioner, Md. Mansoor Alam, applied for anticipatory bail in connection with a criminal case (Barsoi P.S. Case No. 133 of 2024) alleging offences under Sections 498A, 307 of the IPC and Section 3 of the Dowry Prohibition Act. The prosecution alleged that the petitioner and others assaulted and tortured the victim to demand dowry. The petitioner pleaded innocence and sought protection from arrest. Relying on the Supreme Court’s guidelines in Arnesh Kumar v. State of Bihar, the Court examined the necessity of granting bail under Section 438 of the CrPC. The Court allowed the anticipatory bail, directing the petitioner to furnish bail bonds and two sureties, and imposed a maintenance payment of Rs. 7,000 per month to the complainant, subject to the outcome of any separate maintenance proceedings. The order also warned that non‑compliance could lead to cancellation of bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioner under Section 438 CrPC despite the serious nature of the alleged offences.
  • Whether the guidelines laid down in Arnesh Kumar v. State of Bihar are applicable to this case.
  • Whether imposing a maintenance obligation as a condition of bail is permissible.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 438 CrPC
  • Dowry Prohibition Act
  • IPC 498A
  • IPC 307
  • maintenance order
  • Arnesh Kumar precedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.67317 of 2025
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-133 Year-2024 Thana- BARSOI District- Katihar
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Mansoor Alam S/o Salim R/o village - Bansbhitti, P.S - Barsoi, District -
                 Katihar

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar Bihar
           2.    Hela Bano W/o Md. Mansoor Akam D/o Late Hamidur Rahman, At present
                 R/o Village - Moghi Tola, P.S - Barsoi, District - Katihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Rajendra Prasad Sah
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Nand Kumar
                 For The O.P. No. 2       :       Md. Musharraf Hussain
                                                  Md. Rahmatullah
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

7   27-02-2026                  Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner, the

                   learned APP for the State, and the learned counsel for the

                   informant.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Barsoi P.S. Case No. 133 of 2024 registered for the offence

                   under Sections 498A, 307 of the IPC and Section ¾ of the DP

                   Act.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, the petitioner and

                   others are accused of assaulting and torturing the victim for

                   demand of dowry.

                                4. It has been submitted by the learned counsel for the

                   petitioner that the petitioner is innocent and he has falsely been
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.67317 of 2025(7) dt.27-02-2026
                                            2/3




          implicated in this case.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has opposed the

          application of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the submission of the parties and in

          light of the law laid down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the

          case of Arnesh Kumar Vs. State of Bihar reported in (2014) 8

          SCC 273, this application for grant of anticipatory bail is

          allowed.

                       7. Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of his

          arrest or surrender before the concerned Court below within four

          weeks from today, be released on anticipatory bail on furnishing

          bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of

          the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned S.D.J.M,

          Katihar/concerned Court below in connection with Barsoi P.S.

          Case No. 133 of 2024 subject to the conditions laid down in

          Section 438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 /

          Section 482 of the BNSS and with further condition that:

                                               (I). The petitioner is directed to pay
                                  a maintenance amount of Rs. 7000/- from the
                                  month        of     February    2026     to    the
                                  complainant/informant. The maintenance for the
                                  month of February 2026 shall be paid to the
                                  complainant/informant within ten days from
                                  today, and thereafter, the maintenance amount
                                  shall be paid to the complainant/informant
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.67317 of 2025(7) dt.27-02-2026
                                                        3/3




                                              every month before the 10th day of each month.



                                   8. It is made clear that the order of maintenance

                      passed by this Court shall be subject to the outcome of the

                      maintenance case in the Court of Principal Judge, Family Court

                      concerned, if any.

                                   9. Needless to state that, if the petitioner fails to abide

                      by the terms and conditions, as stated hereinabove, the State

                      shall be at liberty to file an appropriate application, before the

                      learned concerned Court below for cancellation of bail granted

                      to the petitioner.

                                   10. Let a copy of this order be communicated to the

                      Principal District & Sessions Judge, Katihar through FAX/Email

                      for its compliance forthwith.



                                                         (Sandeep Kumar, J)
Shishir/-

U       T


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