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Patna High Court

Prabhat Kumar @ Prabhat SahniversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that the petitioner is entitled to bail, subject to specified conditions.

Summary

Petitioner Prabhat Kumar (also known as Prabhat Sahni) was arrested in connection with a violent incident on 18 August 2025, where he was alleged to have fired a pistol, injuring an informant. He has been in custody since 23 November 2025 and faces charges under several sections of the BNS and Section 27 of the Arms Act. The petitioner contended that the FIR was fabricated, that the injured person’s statement did not name him, and that the injury was minor. The prosecution argued that the petitioner fired at the victim and pointed to a pending antecedent case. The High Court, after considering the bail application, granted bail on a Rs.10,000 bond with two sureties, imposing conditions of cooperation, appearance, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of criminal antecedents.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite the seriousness of the offences alleged under the BNS and Arms Act.
  • Whether the alleged fabrication of the FIR and lack of direct incriminating statement against the petitioner justify bail.
  • Whether the petitioner’s pending criminal antecedent affects the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

  • Arms Act — s. 27
  • BNS — s. 109(1), 115(2), 126(2), 3(5), 351(2), 352

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Arms Act
  • fabricated FIR
  • antecedent
  • conditions of bail

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.6931 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-89 Year-2025 Thana- KARPURIGRAM District- Samastipur
                 ======================================================
                 Prabhat Kumar @ Prabhat Sahni son of Ashok Kumar Chaudhary @ Etwari
                 Sahni @ Atwari Sahni Resident of Village- Nirpur, Ward no. 6, Ps-
                 Karpurigram, Dist- Samastipur

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                          ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Abhishek Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Anil Kumar Singh No. 1, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   23-03-2026                     Heard Mr. Abhishek Kumar, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr. Anil Kumar Singh No. 1, learned Additional

                   Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   23.11.2025 in connection with Karpurigram P.S. Case No. 89 of

                   2025 for the offences punishable under Sections 126(2), 115(2),

                   351(2), 352, 109(1), 3(5)of BNS and Section 27 of Arms Act.

                               3. The prosecution story, in brief, is that on 18-08-

                   2025 at about 22:00 hours in which he alleged that, on

                   18.08.2025 at about 07:30 pm, he along with his uncle namely

                   Gurfan were sitting with Sarpanch Saheb, in the meanwhile they

                   got information that his brother namely Md. Anzar and Md.

                   Tanweer were being assaulted at Railway Gumti No. 62, on
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.6931 of 2026(3) dt.23-03-2026
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          such information he along with his uncle reached on such place

          where they saw that his villagers namely (1) Vinay Kumar

          Mahto alias Vinni (2) Prabhat Sahni (3) Prakash Sahni, both are

          sons of Atwari Sahni (4) Niraj Paswan (5) Bherokhra ka

          Choubey and other unknown persons were abusing and

          committing fight with his brothers, who after seeing the

          informant tried to flew away but they chased by the informant

          and his uncle and in due course one Prakash Sahni gave blow of

          stick on his head which got injured on which he tried to flew

          away in the meanwhile Prabhat Sahni (Petitioner) abused and

          told to assault him on which one of them fired with pistol

          causing bullet injury on the informant due to which he fell down

          there, thereafter the nearby people took him to Sadar Hospital,

          Samastipur for treatment.

                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          allegation as alleged in the FIR is forged and fabricated and the

          petitioner has not committed any offence as alleged in the FIR.

          It is further submitted that the petitioner is named in the FIR but

          from bare perusal of the FIR as well as statement of the injured

          person it appears that he has not stated anything about the

          petitioner instead he has stated that someone has fired upon him.

          It is further submitted that although he has received the injury
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.6931 of 2026(3) dt.23-03-2026
                                            3/4




          but the injury report suggests that the injury sustained is simple

          in nature and police after investigation has submitted charge-

          sheet and the petitioner is in custody since 23.11.2025.

                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor, on the

          other hand, has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the

          petitioner and submits that during investigation in paragraph-8

          of the case diary that the petitioner has fired upon the victim.

          Apart from the said, the petitioner has antecedent of one case

          other than the present case but fairly submits that the same is

          pending before the Court of competent law.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

          let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of

          the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Judicial

          Magistrate-1st        Class,      Samastipur        in   connection   with

          Karpurigram P.S. Case No. 89 of 2025, subject to the following

          conditions:-

                       i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

          on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, his bail bond shall be canceled by the Court below.
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.6931 of 2026(3) dt.23-03-2026
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                                  ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                     witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

                     move for cancellation of bail.

                                  iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                     verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                     any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                     criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                     cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                     acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                     shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                     verification.



                                            (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Gaurav Sinha/-

U      T


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