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Patna High Court

Rambhola KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The court granted regular bail to the petitioner.

Summary

The petitioner, charged under IPC sections 341, 323, 376, 504 and 506 for alleged false promise of marriage, pregnancy, and related offences, applied for regular bail. The prosecution alleged that the petitioner had a physical relationship with the informant, she became pregnant, and he refused to marry her. Medical examination confirmed the victim's pregnancy, and the charge sheet was filed after the child’s likely birth, but the investigating officer had not obtained a DNA test to establish paternity. The court directed the investigating officer to seek permission for a DNA test or report the findings, yet decided to grant bail, requiring a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties. The petitioner was ordered to be released on bail pending further investigation.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to regular bail despite serious charges including rape and criminal intimidation
  • Whether the lack of DNA evidence on paternity warrants denial of bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • IPC
  • DNA test
  • false promise of marriage
  • investigation
  • criminal law

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.70189 of 2025
                          Arising Out of PS. Case No.-60 Year-2023 Thana- NTPC District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Rambhola Kumar S/o Late Binod Mahto @ Late Vinod Mahato R/o Village -
                 Raily, Bind Toli, P.S - NTPC, District - Patna

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Arun, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Sanjay Kumar Tiwary, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   31-01-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner has prayed for regular bail in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under sections 341, 323,

                   376, 504 and 506 of the Indian Penal Code.

                                3. The case of the prosecution, in short, is that the

                   petitioner has established a physical relationship with the

                   informant on the false promise of marriage. The informant has

                   further alleged that she became pregnant out of the said

                   relationship and when she asked the petitioner to marry her, he

                   denied.

                                4. During the course of investigation, medical

                   examination, including a Urine drop Test, was conducted and

                   from the said medical examination, which was conducted way
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.70189 of 2025(4) dt.31-01-2026
                                                        2/2




                      back in the year 2023, it was found that the victim was pregnant.

                                   5. In the present, the case charge sheet has been filed

                      on 20.04.2025, which means that by the date of filing of the

                      charge sheet, the child must have been born. However, the

                      Investigating Officer (IO) has not taken pains to get the DNA of

                      the newborn child and the petitioner matched, so that it may be

                      confirmed as to whether the petitioner is the father of the child

                      or not. As such, the Investigating Officer of this case is directed

                      to take permission from the learned trial Court for further

                      investigation and to get the DNA test conducted, if the child has

                      been born, or to report otherwise to the learned court below.

                                   6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

                      of the case, this court is inclined to enlarge the petitioner on

                      bail. The above named petitioner is directed to be released on

                      bail in connection with NTPC P.S. Case No. 60 of 2023 on

                      furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand) with two

                      sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned

                      ACJM-1st Barh, Patna



                                            (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Jagdish/-

U       T


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