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Patna High Court

ARUN KUMARversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner, subject to specified conditions.

Summary

Arun Kumar was arrested in connection with a murder case (PS Harsidhi Case No. 478 of 2024) under Sections 103, 61(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023. The prosecution’s case is based on an informant’s allegation that Kumar and others killed the informant’s son, but the informant was not an eyewitness and no other substantive evidence was presented. Kumar contended that he has a clean antecedent and was implicated merely on suspicion, noting that co‑accused had been granted anticipatory bail in earlier orders. The court, after considering the lack of material evidence and the clean record, granted bail to Kumar subject to a bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties and several conditions regarding cooperation, non‑tampering of evidence, and verification of antecedents. The bail order was directed to be implemented by the Judicial Magistrate‑First Class, East Champaran.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner in a murder case where the prosecution’s evidence is limited to suspicion and the informant is not an eyewitness.
  • Whether the grant of anticipatory bail to co‑accused persons influences the bail decision for the petitioner.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • murder
  • suspicion
  • anticipatory bail
  • criminal antecedent
  • Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.7304 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-478 Year-2024 Thana- HARSIDHI District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 ARUN KUMAR S/o- Mahendra Ram Resident of village- Laukariya PS-
                 Harsiddhi District- East Champaran

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s      :      Ms. Pragya Bharti, Advocate
                                           :      Mr. Aditya Kumar Pandey
                 For the State             :      Mr. Bhanu Pratap Singh, APP
                 For the Informant         :      Mr. Anant Kumar Mishra, Advocate
                                           :      Mr. Deepak Kumar, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   03-04-2026                          Heard Ms. Pragya Bharti, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner, Mr. Bhanu Pratap Singh, learned Additional Public

                   Prosecutor for the State as well as Mr. Anant Kumar Mishra,

                   learned counsel for the Informant.

                                2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   17.11.2025 in connection with Harsidhi P.S. Case No. 478 of

                   2024, F.I.R. dated 07.09.2024 for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 103, 61(2) 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023.

                                3.      According to prosecution case, the informant

                   alleged that the petitioner along with other accused persons due

                   to earlier dispute committed the murder of informant’s son and

                   threw his body in the field of Panna Lal Singh.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7304 of 2026(3) dt.03-04-2026
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                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner has clean antecedent and he has falsely been

          implicated in the present case merely on the basis that he was

          last seen with the deceased and except the aforesaid, no other

          cogent material has come during investigation which suggest the

          involvement of the petitioner in the present occurrence.

          Informant is not the eye witness of the alleged occurrence and

          even no one had seen the alleged occurrence and petitioner has

          been made accused merely on the basis of suspicion. He next

          submits that and similarly situated co-accused persons, namely,

          Amresh Kumar @ Amresh Kumar, Arjun Kumar, Pundeo Ram,

          Lalita Devi and Madhu Kumari have been granted the privilege

          of anticipatory bail by this Court vide order dated 23.06.2025,

          14.07.2025, 10.07.2025 in Cr. Misc. No. 23792 of 2025, Cr.

          Misc. No. 26425 of 2025 and Cr. Misc. No. 26614 of 2025. He

          further submits that the police after investigation submitted the

          charge sheet against the petitioner                 and the petitioner is in

          custody since 17.11.2025.

                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor as well as

          learned counsel for the Informant have vehemently opposed the

          prayer for bail of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7304 of 2026(3) dt.03-04-2026
                                            3/4




          petitioner has clean antecedent and except suspicion, no other

          cogent material has come during investigation which suggest the

          involvement of the petitioner in the present occurrence and

          similarly situated co-accused persons have been granted the

          privilege of anticipatory bail by this Court let the petitioner,

          above named, be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.

          10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of the learned Judicial Magistrate-1st

          Class, East Champaran, Motihari in connection with Harsidhi

          P.S. Case No. 478 of 2024,, subject to the following conditions:-

                       i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

          on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                       ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

          witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

          move for cancellation of bail.

                       iii. And further condition that the court below shall

          verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

          any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

          criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7304 of 2026(3) dt.03-04-2026
                                                        4/4




                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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