Patna High Court
Vinod YadavversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
Holding
Bail was granted to the petitioner on the basis of the police closure report and lack of substantive evidence.
Summary
Vinod Yadav was arrested in connection with a murder case (Sursand P.S. Case No.451 of 2023) involving offences under Sections 302, 363, 201 and 120‑B read with 34 of the IPC. He has been in custody since 22‑04‑2025. The police later submitted a closure report against him, stating that no incriminating material was found and that confessional statements of co‑accused suggested his non‑involvement. The petitioner sought bail, arguing his clean antecedents and the closure report. The State opposed bail, contending that the petitioner was the person who called the informant’s son, whose body was later recovered. The Court, noting the closure report and the lack of substantive evidence beyond a "last seen" suspicion, granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 437(3) CrPC and Section 480(3) BNSS.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner in view of the closure report and the nature of the allegations.
- Whether the "last seen" suspicion suffices to justify continued detention.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act — s. 480(3)
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 437(3)
- Indian Penal Code — s. 120-B, 201, 302, 34, 363
Subjects
- bail
- murder
- IPC
- closure report
- last seen suspicion
- CrPC
- BNSS
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.73116 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-451 Year-2023 Thana- SURSAND District- Sitamarhi
======================================================
Vinod Yadav, S/o Late Ram Daresh Ray @ Ramdarash Ray, Resident of
Village- Maruki, P.S.- Sursand, Dist.- Sitamarhi
... ... Petitioner
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Ashok Kumar Jha, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Syed Ehteshamuddin, APP
For the Informant : Mr. Santosh Kumar, Advocate
Mr. Mobassar Ali, Advocate
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
ORAL ORDER
2 05-02-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned
Additional Public Prosecutor for the State duly assisted by
learned counsel appearing for the informant.
2. The accused/petitioner seeks bail in connection
with Sursnd P.S. Case No.451 of 2023 registered for the
offence punishable under Sections 302, 363, 201 and 120-B
read with 34 of the Indian Penal Code.
3. The accused/petitioner is named in the FIR and
is in custody since 22.04.2025.
4. Allegation against petitioner is to call the son of
informant along with six named co-accused persons
whereafter, the son of informant was found missing and
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.73116 of 2025(2) dt.05-02-2026
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finally, his dead body was recovered after two days.
5. It is submitted by learned counsel appearing for
petitioner that after investigation, the police submitted closure
report qua petitioner and one other co-accused person, as no
incriminating material surfaced during investigation, in
furtherance of allegation as raised against him through FIR. It
is submitted that merely as petitioner was named with FIR
and he was found in company of his son along with other co-
accused person on last occasion, cognizance was taken by
learned Jurisdictional Magistrate. In this context, it is also
submitted that the dead body of deceased son of informant
was recovered on the basis of confessional statement of co-
accused namely, Jilajeet, Chandan and Rahul, which further
suggest non-involvement of this petitioner and was also one
of the reason that the police submitted closure report against
him. While concluding argument, it is submitted that the
petitioner is a man of clean antecedent.
6. Learned APP duly assisted by learned counsel
appearing for the informant while opposing the prayer of bail
submitted that this petitioner was the person, who was
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.73116 of 2025(2) dt.05-02-2026
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involved in calling the son of the informant, who found dead
subsequently. However, he could not dispute the factual
submission that police submitted final form against petitioner.
7. In view of above-mentioned facts and
circumstances and by taking note of fact as police after
investigation submitted final form against petitioner, coupled
with the fact that implication appears on the basis of “last
seen” suspicion, accordingly, the petitioner, above-named,
who is in custody since 22.04.2025, is directed to be released
on bail furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten
Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the
satisfaction of the learned S.D.J.M., Pupri at Sitamarhi in
connection with Sursand P.S. Case No.451 of 2023, subject
to the conditions as laid down under Section 437(3) of the
CrPC/under Section 480(3) of BNSS.
(Chandra Shekhar Jha, J.)
Sanjeet/-
U T
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