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Patna High Court

Shahil Ansari @ Shashil MansuriversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The court granted regular bail to the petitioner.

Summary

The petitioner, Shahil Ansari, was charged under Sections 120(B), 304(B) and 34 of the Indian Penal Code for the alleged murder of his wife, Sana Khatoon, who was said to have been killed by her in‑laws over a dowry dispute. The prosecution alleged that the petitioner participated in the killing, while the defence argued that the deceased had committed suicide, as indicated by the post‑mortem report showing a ligature mark consistent with hanging and no other injuries. The petitioner also asserted that he has no prior criminal record and has been in judicial custody since 24‑04‑2025. The State opposed the bail application, contending the seriousness of the offences. After considering the medical evidence, the petitioner’s clean antecedents, and the length of his custody, the court found no compelling reason to keep him detained. Consequently, the court ordered his release on regular bail upon furnishing a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail can be granted in a case involving Sections 120(B), 304(B) and 34 IPC.
  • Whether the post‑mortem evidence indicating suicide undermines the prosecution’s case of murder.
  • Whether the petitioner’s lack of criminal antecedents and the period of custody justify bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • IPC 120B
  • IPC 304B
  • IPC 34
  • dowry death
  • suicide
  • criminal conspiracy
  • high court

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.73131 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-95 Year-2024 Thana- VIJAYEPUR District- Gopalganj
                 ======================================================
                 Shahil Ansari @ Shashil Mansuri S/O Islam Anasri Resident of Village -
                 Khiridih Babu Chhauni, P.S. - Vijaipur, District - Gopalganj

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Dinesh Jha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Ram Anurag Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   10-02-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner has prayed for regular bail in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under sections 120(B),

                   304(B) and 34 of the Indian Penal Code.

                                3. The case of the prosecution is that one Sana

                   Khatoon (deceased) was married to the petitioner one year ago.

                   It is alleged that she was subjected to cruelty on account of non-

                   fulfillment of dowry demand by her in-laws. On 05.05.2024, the

                   informant has received information that the deceased has been

                   killed by her in-laws along with the petitioner.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. Learned

                   counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the petitioner is the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.73131 of 2025(4) dt.10-02-2026
                                            2/3




          husband of the deceased. During course of investigation, it has

          come that the deceased has committed suicide. From perusal of

          the postmortem report also, it will transpire that the board of

          doctors conducting the autopsy of the deceased has found

          following ante mortem injuries: “½ inch broad ligature mark,

          brownish in colour was present over upper part of neck above

          thyroid, in front of neck going obliquely, extending upward and

          backward up to left and right mastoid bone and deficient over

          back side of neck. No any other external injury found over

          body.” Learned counsel for the petitioner has further submitted

          that the board has opined that the death was due to asphyxia as a

          result of hanging. A statement has been made in para-3 of this

          petition that the petitioner has got no criminal antecedent.

          Moreover, he is languishing in judicial custody since

          24.04.2025.

                       5. Learned APP appearing for the State has

          vehemently opposed the prayer of regular bail.

                       6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

          considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this court is

          inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail. The above named

          petitioner is directed to be released on bail in connection with

          Vijaipur P.S. Case No. 95 of 2024 on furnishing bail bond of
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.73131 of 2025(4) dt.10-02-2026
                                                        3/3




                      Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

                      each to the satisfaction of learned Judicial Magistrate, 1st Class,

                      Gopalganj.



                                            (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Shubham/-

U     T


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