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Patna High Court

Jaldhar DasversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was denied as the petitioner remains an accused in the pending case.

Summary

The petitioner, Jaldhar Das, sought anticipatory bail in a missing‑person case (Sono P.S. Case No. 151 of 2004) where he was named as an accused under IPC sections 364 (kidnapping) and 34 (common intention). He claimed he had no knowledge of the alleged offence and no criminal antecedents, arguing that the investigation had been pending for many years. The State pointed out that the petitioner was recorded as an accused in 2008 and that a charge‑sheet was filed on 31‑12‑2014, indicating that the case was still active. The Court examined the police reports, noting the failure to locate the missing woman and the lack of investigative effort, but held that the petitioner remained an accused and therefore could not be granted anticipatory bail. Consequently, the application for anticipatory bail was rejected and the Court directed the Superintendent of Police, Jamui, to re‑examine the matter and form a team to investigate further.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to a person who has been named as an accused in a pending criminal case
  • Whether the lapse of time and alleged police inaction affect the grant of anticipatory bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • kidnapping
  • missing person
  • police investigation
  • bail
  • IPC
  • CrPC

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.7379 of 2026
                         Arising Out of PS. Case No.-151 Year-2004 Thana- SONO District- Jamui
                 ======================================================
                 Jaldhar Das S/O Maharaj Das R/O Village- Dhanave, Police Station-
                 Chandramandi, District- Jamui

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Pankaj Kumar Sinha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Nagendra Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

5   17-06-2026                  Heard Mr. Pankaj Kumar Sinha, learned counsel for

                   the petitioner and Mr. Nagendra Prasad representing the State.

                                2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Sono P.S. Case No. 151 of 2004 for the offence

                   under sections 364 and 34 of the Indian Penal Code lodged on

                   21.12.2004 by the informant, Pudina Devi.

                                3. As per the prosecution story, the informant alleged

                   on 14.08.2003 that her son-in-law Sitaram Das gave information

                   that her daughter, Sakunwa Devi has disappeared with someone.

                   When they went to the house of her son-in-law, was informed

                   by the locals that she has disappeared with one Nanhka Das. She

                   further inquired form the local villagers but could not know

                   anything about her, thereafter, the present case.

                                4. Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that he
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7379 of 2026(5) dt.17-06-2026
                                            2/3




          is a villager having no knowledge of the present case and only

          got implicated being close to the informant’s/complainant’s son-

          in-law, Sitaram Das. Further, he do not have criminal

          antecedents.

                       5. Learned State counsel has taken this Court to

          paragraph no. 126 of the case diary to show that in the year

          2008, the police, during the investigation, recorded the name of

          the petitioner as one of the accused and steps were also taken

          too for the issuance of the process. Despite being named as an

          accused, 23 years after lodging of the FIR and 18 years after the

          steps were taken for issuance of processes, he has approached

          this Court. The submission is that the lady is still traceless as per

          the police report dated 26.05.2026.

                       6. This Court has taken note of the letter no. 729 dated

          26.05.2026 issued by the S.P., Jamui, according to which, the

          Police has failed to get any clue about the lady.

                       7. The year 2014 report shows that showing these

          accused persons as absconder, charge sheet has been submitted

          on 31.12.2014.

                       8. Considering the aforesaid facts that have come up

          as also that this petitioner is named accused and charge-sheet

          stands submitted on 31.12.2014, no relief can be extended.
          Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7379 of 2026(5) dt.17-06-2026
                                                      3/3




                                 9. The anticipatory bail application stands rejected.

                                 10. Having recorded the aforesaid fact, this Court has

                    reason to show its anguish on the fact that the Police, in a

                    routine manner, recorded that the lady could not be traced out.

                    The records show that no technical expertise/assistance were

                    taken nor the whereabouts of Nanhka Das/other accused persons

                    were investigated. Clearly, the life of a lady is not considered

                    precious by the Police.

                                 11. In that background, this Court directs the S.P.,

                    Jamui to give a re-look to the entire matter, constitute a team

                    under the Dy.S.P. and at least at this stage, take steps to ensure

                    that the fate of the lady comes to light.

                                 12. Let the copy of the order be sent to the office of

                    Superintendent of Police, Jamui for his perusal and needful.



                                                   (Rajiv Roy, J)
Adnan/Sanny

U     T


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