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Patna High Court

Priya Ranjan Singh @ Priyaranjan SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

The anticipatory bail application was rejected; the petitioner must surrender and seek regular bail.

Summary

Petitioner Priya Ranjan Singh sought anticipatory bail after learning that he might be arrested in a land‑fraud case (P.S. Case No.44 of 2024) involving alleged offences under IPC sections 420, 467, 468, 419, 471 and 34. The prosecution alleged that the petitioner, along with others, conspired to fraudulently execute a sale deed, causing the informant to lose his land. The petitioner contended that he was merely an attesting witness to the deed and had no role as buyer or seller. The State highlighted a prior similar case (K. Hat, Madhubani P.S. Case No.31 of 2022) to show a pattern of alleged misconduct by the petitioner. Considering the allegations and the petitioner’s criminal antecedent of a similar nature, the Court directed that the petitioner surrender and apply for regular bail, rejecting the anticipatory bail application.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail in view of the allegations of land‑fraud and his prior similar criminal antecedent.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • land fraud
  • sale deed
  • IPC sections 420,467,468,419,471,34
  • criminal antecedent
  • attesting witness
  • bail

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                 CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.74558 of 2025
                          Arising Out of PS. Case No.-44 Year-2024 Thana- Marnga District- Purnia
                 ======================================================
                 Priya Ranjan Singh @ Priyaranjan Singh Son of Dhirendra Kumar Singh
                 Resident of Sipahi Tola, P.S - Madhubani, Dist. - Purnea.

                                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s      :        Mr. Shivendra Kumar Sinha, Advocate
                                           :        Mr. Ankit Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the State             :        Mr. Binod Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   20-02-2026                     Mr. Shivendra Kumar Sinha, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and learned APP representing the State.

                                  2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Maranga P.S. Case No. 44 of 2024 registered

                   for the offence punishable under Sections 420, 467, 468, 419,

                   471 and 34 of the Indian Penal Code, lodged on 03.04.2024 by

                   the informant Nikku Sinha.

                                  3. As per the prosecution story, the informant alleged

                   that he purchased the piece of land on 05.02.2024 but when

                   went to the said land, came to know that it has been purchased

                   by Sonu Kumar. Allegation is that under conspiracy of the

                   accused         person impersonating a woman got a sale deed

                   executed for which he became a looser. This led to the F.I.R..
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.74558 of 2025(3) dt.20-02-2026
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                                   4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that he

                      has been an attesting witness to the sale deed and he is neither

                      the purchaser nor the seller.

                                   5. Learned APP on the other hand has taken this Court

                      to paragraph no.3 of the petition to show that exactly same

                      nature of allegation is there which led to K. Hat (Madhubani

                      P.S. Case No.31 of 2022) against this petitioner and as such, he

                      cannot show his innocence in the present case.

                                   6. Considering the submissions of the parties and

                      taking into account the criminal antecedent of the petitioner of

                      the same nature, it would be appropriate that the petitioner

                      surrender and seek bail.

                                   7. The anticipatory bail application stands rejected.



                                                     (Rajiv Roy, J)
vinayak/-

U      T


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