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Patna High Court

Nandan KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner despite the recovery of an intermediate quantity of ganja, as he was not in conscious possession and had no prior criminal antecedent.

Summary

The petitioner, Nandan Kumar, was arrested as the driver of a Scorpio vehicle from which 6 kg of ganja was recovered from the front seat. The seizure was made under sections 8 and 20(b)(ii)(B) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act. The petitioner contended that he had no conscious possession of the drugs, had no prior criminal record, and that the seizure list lacked an independent witness, thereby violating mandatory search‑seizure provisions. The State opposed the bail application, citing the quantity of the narcotic recovered. Considering the intermediate quantity, the absence of conscious possession, the filing of the charge‑sheet, and the petitioner’s clean record, the Court granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and imposed conditions of physical presence and a family member as a bailor. The bail order was subject to cancellation if the petitioner fails to appear on two consecutive dates without sufficient cause.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted in an NDPS case where an intermediate quantity of narcotic is recovered from a vehicle and not from the accused's conscious possession.
  • Whether the alleged non‑compliance with mandatory search and seizure provisions affects the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • NDPS Act
  • bail
  • intermediate quantity
  • search and seizure
  • drug possession
  • criminal antecedent
  • sureties

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.75045 of 2025
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-117 Year-2025 Thana- PHULWARIA District- Begusarai
                 ======================================================
                 Nandan Kumar S/O Prabhat Kumar R/O Village- Maksaspur, Ward No.-28,
                 P.S- Barauni, Distt.- Begusarai.
                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                  Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                               ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Rahul Singh, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Ms.Rina Sinha, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. SONI SHRIVASTAVA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   13-02-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                  2. A prayer for bail has been made on behalf of the

                   petitioner in connection with NDPS Case No. 47 of 2025 arising

                   out of Phulwariya P.S. Case no.117 of 2025 registered under

                   sections 8, 20(b)(ii)(B) of NDPS Act.

                                3. There is a recovery of 6 kg. of ganja from the front

                   seat of Scorpio vehicle.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is only the driver of the Scorpio vehicle, from which

                   recovery of 6 kg. Ganja was made from the front seat of the said

                   vehicle, which is more than small quantity but less than

                   commercial quantity. Further, there is no independent witness to

                   the seizure list indicating violation of mandatory provisions of

                   search and seizure. The petitioner has no criminal antecedent
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.75045 of 2025(3) dt.13-02-2026
                                            2/3




          and undertakes to cooperate in the case/trial. He is in custody

          since 28.07.2025 and charge-sheet has been submitted in the

          case.

                       5. The application for bail is opposed by learned

          A.P.P. for the State.

                       6. Taking into consideration the aforesaid facts and

          circumstances of the case and also considering that intermediate

          quantity of ganja has been recovered from the vehicle and not

          from the conscious possession of the petitioner coupled with the

          fact that charge-sheet has been submitted in the case, the

          petitioner, having no criminal antecedent, is directed to be

          enlarged on bail in connection with NDPS Case No. 47 of 2025

          arising out of Phulwariya P.S. Case no.117 of 2025 on

          furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand)

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

          the     learned      Court       concerned           where   the   case   is

          pending/successor Court, subject to the following conditions:-

                       (I) One of the bailors of the petitioner shall be the

          family member/close relative of the petitioner.

                       (II) The petitioner shall remain physically present in

          the learned trial Court on each date and shall cooperate in the

          trial. In case the petitioner is absent on the two consecutive
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.75045 of 2025(3) dt.13-02-2026
                                                        3/3




                      dates without sufficient reasons, the learned trial Court would be

                      at liberty to cancel the bail bonds of the petitioner.


                                                (Soni Shrivastava, J)

Harsh/-
U       T


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