Patna High Court
Subodh SahversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- KHATIM REZA
Holding
The court granted bail to the petitioner subject to specified conditions.
Summary
Subodh Sah was arrested in August 2025 for alleged possession of 1.10 kg of opium, charged under Section 111 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Sections 8, 17(b), 18(b) of the NDPS Act. He contended that the opium was in a bag on a co-accused's motorcycle, that he had no knowledge of its contents, that the quantity was below commercial threshold, and that he has a clean record. The State opposed bail. The Patna High Court, after considering the facts and submissions, granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and imposed several conditions, including cooperation with the trial and regular reporting to the local SHO. The court emphasized that bail could be cancelled if the petitioner absents himself from two consecutive hearings, tampers with evidence, or is implicated in similar cases. The application for bail was allowed.
Issues considered
- Whether bail can be granted in an NDPS case where the alleged quantity of opium is less than commercial quantity and the accused claims lack of knowledge.
- Whether the charge under Section 111 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, precludes the grant of bail.
- Whether the circumstances of the case justify the imposition of bail with conditions.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — s. 111
- Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act — s. 17(b), 18(b), 8
Subjects
- bail
- NDPS Act
- opium possession
- commercial quantity
- criminal procedure
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.7548 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-350 Year-2025 Thana- CHIRAIYA District- East Champaran
======================================================
Subodh Sah, aged about 37 years, (M), son of Hari Bhajan Sah, resident of
Village- Bikrampur, P.S.- Tiar, District- Bhojpur, Bihar
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Abhishek Kumar, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Uma Shankar Prasad Singh, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE KHATIM REZA
ORAL ORDER
2 04-02-2026 Heard Mr. Abhishek Kumar, learned counsel for the
petitioner and learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the
State.
2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with
Chiraiya PS Case No.350 of 2025 dated 09.08.2025, instituted
for the offence punishable under Section 111 of the Bharatiya
Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, and Sections 8, 17(b), 18(b) of the
Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act.
3. The allegation is of recovery 1.10 Kg. Opium from
the possession of the petitioner.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
nothing has been recovered from possession of the petitioner. As
a matter of fact, the petitioner had taken lift from the co-
accused, Bihari Rai, on whose motorcycle the bag containing
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7548 of 2026(2) dt.04-02-2026
2/3
Opium like substance was kept. The petitioner had no
knowledge about the bag containing Opium like substance.
Further submission is that the seized Opium like substance is
less than commercial quantity. Lastly, it is submitted that the
petitioner is in custody since 09.08.2025 having clean
antecedents.
5. Learned APP has opposed the prayer for bail.
6. Having considered the facts and circumstances of
the case and submissions of learned counsel for the parties, let
the petitioner be released on bail upon furnishing bail bonds of
Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount
each to the satisfaction of the Sessions Judge/Special Judge,
East Champaran at Motihari, in Chiraiya PS Case No.350 of
2025, subject to the conditions (i) that the petitioner shall co-
operate in the trial and shall be properly represented on each and
every date fixed by the Court and on his absence on two
consecutive dates without sufficient reason, his bail bond shall
be cancelled by the Court below, (ii) that one of the bailors will
be his own blood relation, preferably father, mother, brother,
sister and or his wife, (iii) that the bailor shall also state on
affidavit that he will inform the court concerned if the petitioner
is made accused in any other case of similar nature after his
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7548 of 2026(2) dt.04-02-2026
3/3
release in the present case and thereafter the court below will be
at liberty to initiate the proceeding for cancellation of bail on
ground of misuse, (iv) that if the petitioner tampers with the
evidence or the witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at
liberty to move for cancellation of bail, and (v) that the
petitioner within two weeks from the date of his release from
custody shall appear before the SHO of his local area along with
a copy of this order and thereafter shall appear before him every
fortnightly to mark his attendance till the framing of charge in
the case by the trial Court.
7. The application stands allowed.
(Khatim Reza, J)
J. Alam/-
U T
Checking your session…
Lawyer court records for this case
Associated through the court’s case reference.