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Patna High Court

Nitesh Kumar @ Nitish Kumar @ DurlabhversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that, given the absence of substantive evidence beyond the alleged confession and the prolonged pre‑trial detention, bail should be granted subject to strict conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Nitesh Kumar, was arrested on 24 August 2024 in connection with an FIR dated 22 August 2024 alleging murder of an informant's son under Sections 103(1) and 3(5) of the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act, 2023. He contended that the FIR was fabricated, that his name was implicated solely on the basis of a self‑confessional statement, and that no other material linked him to the crime. The State opposed bail, asserting that a confession recorded in the case diary established guilt and noting that the petitioner had three other pending cases, albeit on bail. The Court examined the lack of substantive evidence beyond the alleged confession and the length of the petitioner’s custody, and consequently granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and several conditions. The order directed the petitioner to cooperate with the trial, refrain from tampering with evidence or witnesses, and allowed the lower court to cancel bail if criminal antecedents were concealed.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused in a murder case under Sections 103(1) and 3(5) of the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act, 2023.
  • Whether the confession recorded in the case diary is sufficient to deny bail.
  • Whether the existence of other pending criminal cases impacts the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • murder
  • fabricated FIR
  • confession
  • pre‑trial detention
  • conditions of bail
  • Bihar High Court

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.75834 of 2025
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-155 Year-2024 Thana- SHAHKUND District- Bhagalpur
                 ======================================================
                 Nitesh Kumar @ Nitish Kumar @ Durlabh Son of Late Saligram Mandal R/o
                 Village-Bharko, P.S-Amarpur, District-Banka

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Manoj Kumar Jha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Bishweshwar Ram, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   21-01-2026                    Heard Mr.Manoj Kumar Jha, learned counsel for

                   the petitioner and Mr.Bishweshwar Ram, learned Additional

                   Public Prosecutor for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   24.08.2024 in connection with S.Tr.No.329/2025 corresponding

                   to Shahkund P.S. Case No. 155 of 2024, F.I.R. dated 22.08.2024

                   registered for the offence punishable under Sections 103(1),3(5)

                   of BNS, 2023.

                                3. Allegation against the petitioner is that he

                   committed murder to the son of the informant.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   allegation as alleged in the FIR is false and fabricated and the

                   petitioner has not committed any offence as alleged in the FIR.

                   Name of the petitioner has been transpired during investigation
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.75834 of 2025(4) dt.21-01-2026
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          on the basis of the self-confessional statement of the petitioner

          and except the aforesaid, no other cogent material has come

          during investigation against the petitioner to suggest the

          involvement of the petitioner in the present occurrence. The

          informant is not the eye witness of the alleged occurrence and

          merely on the basis of suspicion, name of the petitioner has been

          implicated in the present case. The police, after investigation,

          submitted chargesheet against the petitioner and the petitioner is

          in custody since 24.08.2024.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and submits that the

          petitioner has confessed his guilt in the present occurrence

          which is recorded in paragraph-26 of the case diary, apart from

          the aforesaid, petitioner carries three more cases other than the

          present one but fairly submits that the petitioner is on bail in all

          the cases, as mentioned in para-3 of the bail petition.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts as well as period of

          custody, let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on

          furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two

          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned

          Addl. Sessions Judge-XIX, Bhagalpur in connection with

          S.Tr.No.329/2025 corresponding to Shahkund P.S. Case No. 155
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.75834 of 2025(4) dt.21-01-2026
                                                           3/3




                         of 2024, with the following conditions:-

                                      (I) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

                         properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

                         and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and

                         on his/her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                         reason, his/her bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                      (II) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                         witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                         for cancellation of bail.

                                      (III) And, further condition that the court below shall

                         verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                         any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                         criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                         cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                         acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                         shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                         verification.



                                                (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Nitesh/-

U          T


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