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Patna High Court

Ranjit Sahni @ Ranjit KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was denied to the petitioner.

Summary

The petitioner, Ranjit Sahni, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a dowry‑death case (IPC §§304B, 201, 34) arising from FIR No.153 of 2020 filed by informant Moti Sahni. The FIR alleged that Sahni had married a woman in 2019, tortured her for dowry and that she subsequently disappeared, with her body not recovered. Sahni contended he had no involvement and that the woman was missing, while the State argued the delay of five years in seeking bail and the disappearance of the informant’s daughter indicated his complicity. The Court noted that the FIR was lodged in 2020 and the petitioner only approached the court after a considerable lapse, with the alleged victim remaining untraceable. Consequently, the Court found no basis to grant relief and rejected the anticipatory bail application.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioner under IPC §§304B, 201, 34 given the nature of the allegations and the delay in filing the application.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • dowry death
  • IPC 304B
  • IPC 201
  • IPC 34
  • criminal procedure
  • bail denial
  • missing person

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.76070 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-153 Year-2020 Thana- PAROO District- Muzaffarpur
                 ======================================================
                 Ranjit Sahni @ Ranjit Kumar Son of Nawal Sahni Village- Bhagwatpur PS
                 -Paroo District -Muzaffarpur Bihar

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Yugal Kishore, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Jitendra Kumar Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   24-02-2026                  Heard Mrs. Rupa Kumar, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and the State.

                                2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Paroo P.S. Case No. 153 of 2020 for the offence

                   under sections 304B, 201 and 34 of the IPC lodged on

                   15.03.2020 by the informant, Moti Sahni.

                                3. As per the prosecution story, the informant alleged

                   that the lady was married to this petitioner in the year 2019 but

                   was always tortured for dowry. On 15.03.2020, he had a

                   telephonic conversation but thereafter, the mobile was off and

                   when they went to the place, came to know that she has been

                   killed and even they failed to locate the body. This led to the

                   FIR.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that he
          Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.76070 of 2025(3) dt.24-02-2026
                                                      2/2




                    has no role to play in the matter and the lady disappeared.

                                 5. Learned APP, Mr. Jitendra Kumar Singh opposes

                    the prayer submitting that the FIR is of the year 2020, the

                    daughter of the informant disappeared, she could not been

                    located and the petitioner chose to sat over the matter which

                    clearly shows his complicity.

                                 6. Considering the submission of the parties as also

                    that the FIR is of the year 2020, the petitioner has taken route to

                    legal remedy after five years, his wife is traceless and it is not

                    the case of the petitioner that he lodged any FIR to locate her, in

                    that background, no relief can be granted to the petitioner.

                                 7. The anticipatory bail application stands rejected.



                                                   (Rajiv Roy, J)
Adnan/-

U     T


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