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Patna High Court

Amir KhanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to Amir Khan, while anticipatory bail was denied to Zubair Anjum and Khalid Anjum.

Summary

The Patna High Court considered two bail applications arising from Amas Police Station Case No. 233 of 2024 (Sessions Case No. 354 of 2025) involving offences under the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act, 2023 and the Arms Act. Amir Khan, who had been in custody since 9 December 2024, claimed he was falsely implicated and that his name was added to the FIR after four months, with no allegation of tampering or witness intimidation. The State opposed his bail, but the court, noting the lack of any complaint against him and the absence of evidence of interference, granted him bail on a Rs 10,000 bond with conditions of regular police‑station attendance. In a separate application, petitioners Zubair Anjum and Khalid Anjum sought anticipatory bail, alleging they were named only in the statement of the victim, Photo Khan. The court, however, found the allegations of their participation in the shooting credible and therefore refused anticipatory bail, withdrawing earlier interim protection and ordering their surrender. The orders were limited to bail considerations and did not prejudice the merits of the criminal trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to Amir Khan pending trial for offences under the BNS Act, 2023 and the Arms Act.
  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to Zubair Anjum and Khalid Anjum in the same case.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • anticipatory bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Arms Act
  • Bihar Narcotic Substances Act
  • evidence
  • custody
  • court order

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                            CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.76325 of 2025
                         Arising Out of PS. Case No.-233 Year-2024 Thana- AMAS District- Gaya
                 ======================================================
                 Amir Khan S/o Late Anwar Ali Khan @ Anwar Khan R/o Village- Sihulee,
                 P.S.- Amas, District- Gaya

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                                                        with
                            CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 87665 of 2025
                         Arising Out of PS. Case No.-233 Year-2024 Thana- AMAS District- Gaya
                 ======================================================
           1.     Zubair Anjum S/o Late Akbar Imam R/o Village - Shabajpur, P.s -
                  Shakurabad, District - Jehanabad
           2.    Khalid Anjum S/o Late Akbar Imam R/o Village - Shabajpur, P.s -
                 Shakurabad, District - Jehanabad

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 76325 of 2025)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr.Gajendra Kumar Singh
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Anant Kumar 1
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 87665 of 2025)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr.Dr.Kamal Deo Sharma
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Nagendra Prasad
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

6   10-04-2026                    Re:-Criminal Miscellaneous No. 76325 of 2025.

                                  Heard the parties including the learned counsel for

                   the informant.

                                  2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with

                   Amas P.S. Case No. 233 of 2024 / Sessions Case No. 354 of
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.76325 of 2025(6) dt.10-04-2026
                                            2/5




          2025 registered for the offence under Sections 111, 109, 61(2),

          3(5) of the BNS, 2023 and under Sections 25(1-b)a, 26, 35, 27

          of the Arms Act.

                          3. As per the prosecution case, one Photo Khan,

          who is having 20 criminal antecedents, has been shot by the

          accused persons in Court campus.

                          4. The petitioner is in custody since 9.12.2024.

                          5. It has been submitted by the learned counsel for

          the petitioner that the petitioner is innocent and he has falsely

          been implicated in this case. He further submits that the

          petitioner was not named in the FIR and Photo Khan has taken

          his name who has been examined for the first time by the police

          after four months of the alleged occurrence. He next submits

          that naming of the petitioner after four months creates doubt in

          the involvement of the petitioner in the crime and there is no

          allegation against the petitioner that he has tried tampered with

          the evidence or had tried to threaten the witnesses while in

          custody.

                          6. Learned counsel for the State and the Informant

          have opposed the application of the petitioner.

                          7. I have heard and considered the submission of

          the parties.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.76325 of 2025(6) dt.10-04-2026
                                            3/5




                          8. Pursuant to the direction of this Court, the SHO

          of Amas Police Station and the I.O. of the case have appeared

          personally and they have also not made any complaint against

          the petitioner.

                          9. Considering the aforesaid facts, this application

          is allowed.

                          10. Let the petitioner, above named, be released on

          bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand)

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

          the learned concerned Court below in connection with Amas

          P.S. Case No. 233 of 2024 / Sessions Trial No. 354 of 2025.

                          11. As a condition of this order, the petitioner after

          being released on bail is directed to mark his attendance at

          Amas Police Station on first and third Sunday of each month.

          Any default in appearance at the police station will result in

          cancellation of bail bonds of the petitioner.

                          12. As a condition of this order, the petitioner, after

          being released on bail, is directed to co-operate in the trial either

          by appearing personally or through his lawyer in the trial Court

          on each and every date fixed by the trial Court. Non-compliance

          of the condition will result in cancellation of the bail bonds of

          the petitioner.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.76325 of 2025(6) dt.10-04-2026
                                            4/5




                       13. It is, however, clarified that the observations made

          herein are limited to the adjudication of the present bail

          application and shall not prejudice the case of the petitioner at

          any subsequent stage of the trial and this Court has not

          expressed any opinion on the merits of the case.

                       Re:-Criminal Miscellaneous No. 87665 of 2025.

                          14. Heard the parties including the learned counsel

          for the informant.

                          15. The petitioners apprehend their in connection

          with Amas P.S. Case No. 233 of 2024 / Sessions Case No. 354

          of 2025 registered for the offence under Sections 111, 109,

          61(2), 3(5) of the BNS, 2023 and under Sections 25(1-b)a, 26,

          35, 27 of the Arms Act.

                       16. As per the prosecution case, one Photo Khan,

          who is having 20 criminal antecedents, has been shot by the

          accused persons in Court campus.

                       17.    The name of the petitioner has come in the

          statement of Photo Khan.

                       18. Considering the allegation against the petitioners

          that they have participated in the alleged crime, this Court is not

          inclined to grant anticipatory bail to the petitioners.

                       19. Accordingly, this application stands dismissed and
          Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.76325 of 2025(6) dt.10-04-2026
                                                      5/5




                    the interim protection granted to the petitioners vide order dated

                    06.02.2026, is hereby withdrawn.

                                 20. The petitioners are directed to surrender within

                    one week failing which the Senior Superintendent of Police,

                    Gaya will take all steps for arrest of the petitioners.

                                 21. The personal appearance of the police officials is

                    dispensed with.

                                 22. Let a copy of this order be communicated to the

                    Senior Superintendent of Police, Gaya through FAX for its

                    compliance.



                                                              (Sandeep Kumar, J)
Vikas/-

U


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