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Patna High Court

Navin SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner subject to specified conditions.

Summary

Navin Singh was arrested in April 2024 in connection with a case involving assault with a lathi that allegedly caused the death of the victim's husband, leading to charges under several sections of the Indian Penal Code, including murder (Section 302). The petitioner sought bail, arguing he has a clean antecedent, was falsely implicated, and that the incident stemmed from a land dispute between agnate parties, with no intention to kill. The State opposed bail, emphasizing the direct allegation of assault leading to death. The High Court considered the circumstances, the petitioner's claim of no prior criminal record, and the need for his cooperation in the trial. The Court granted bail on a bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties, imposing conditions regarding attendance, non‑tampering with evidence or witnesses, and verification of antecedents.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused in a case involving murder and other offences under the IPC.
  • Whether the petitioner’s clean antecedent and alleged false implication justify bail despite the seriousness of the charges.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • murder
  • assault
  • Indian Penal Code
  • criminal procedure
  • land dispute
  • false implication
  • antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.76336 of 2025
                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-150 Year-2023 Thana- GHANSHYAMPUR District- Darbhanga
                 ======================================================
                 Navin Singh Son of Bhupendra Singh @ Bhupi Singh R/o Village - Punhat,
                 P.S.- Ghanshyampur, District - Darbhanga.

                                                                               ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s   :        Mr. Ajay Kumar Thakur, Advocate
                 For the State          :        Mr. Syed Ehteshamuddin, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   30-01-2026                     Heard Mr. Ajay Kumar Thakur, learned counsel for

                   the petitioner and Mr. Syed Ehteshamuddin, learned APP for the

                   State.

                                 2. Petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   26.04.2024, in connection with Sessions Trial No. 315 of 2025

                   arising out of Ghanshyampur P.S. Case No. 150 of 2023, F.I.R.

                   dated 19.06.2023 registered for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 341, 323, 354(A), 307, 504 and 506/34 of the Indian

                   Penal Code and later on Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code

                   was added.

                                 3. Allegation against the petitioner is that he has

                   assaulted the husband of the informant with lathi on his head

                   due to which his head got fractured and blood started oozing out

                   and during treatment he died.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.76336 of 2025(4) dt.30-01-2026
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                       4.    Earlier the bail petition of the petitioner was

          rejected vide order dated 27.09.2024 passed in Cr. Misc. No.

          65312 of 2024.

                       5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner has clean antecedent and he has been falsely

          implicated in the present case. He further submits that from

          perusal of the F.I.R. it appears that the date of occurrence as

          alleged in the F.I.R. is 17.06.2023 and the written report has

          been submitted on 19.06.2023 but the present F.I.R. was

          instituted on 20.06.2023. Learned counsel for the petitioner

          further submits that it appears from the F.I.R. itself that both the

          parties are agnates to each other and due to admitted land

          dispute the present occurrence had taken place.            Learned

          counsel for the petitioner further submits that the occurrence

          had taken place on 17.06.2023 but the victim died on

          24.06.2023 and there was no intention to kill the deceased and

          at the spur of moment the occurrence had taken place and now

          the charge has been framed against the petitioner on 06.01.2026

          and petitioner is in custody since 26.04.2024.

                       6. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the

          State has vehemently opposed the prayer for            bail of the

          petitioner and submits that there is direct and specific allegation
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.76336 of 2025(4) dt.30-01-2026
                                            3/4




          against the petitioner that he has assaulted the deceased by

          means of lathi and during treatment he has died.

                       7. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

          case, let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on

          furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand)

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

          learned Sessions Judge, Darbhanga in connection with Sessions

          Trial No. 315 of 2025 arising out of Ghanshyampur P.S. Case

          No. 150 of 2023, subject to the following conditions :-

                       (1) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and

          on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                       (2) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

          witness, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

          for cancellation of bail.

                       (3) And, further condition that the court below shall

          verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

          any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

          criminal antecedents, the court below shall take step for

          cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner.           However, the
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.76336 of 2025(4) dt.30-01-2026
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                         acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                         shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                         verification.



                                                                       (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Ibrar//-

U          T


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