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Patna High Court

Lal Babu Mahto @ Ranjeet Kumar @ Ranjit KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner subject to a bond and conditions of appearance and trial expeditiousness.

Summary

The petitioner, Lal Babu Mahto, was charged under IPC Sections 376 (rape) and 506 (criminal intimidation) and POCSO Act Sections 4 and 6 for allegedly raping a woman in her house. After being in custody since August 2024, his earlier bail plea was rejected, but he was permitted to renew the application. The court noted that only one of seven charge‑sheet witnesses had been examined and the medical report did not find spermatozoa, weakening the prosecution's case. Considering the prolonged detention and the lack of substantive progress in the trial, the court granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of physical presence in court and expeditious trial. The bail order also directed the trial court to avoid unnecessary adjournments.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused despite charges being framed and trial having commenced
  • Whether the paucity of examined witnesses and the medical report lacking spermatozoa justify bail
  • Whether the length of pre‑trial detention warrants relief

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • rape
  • POCSO
  • criminal intimidation
  • pre‑trial detention
  • medical evidence
  • trial delay

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.76355 of 2025
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-31 Year-2024 Thana- MAHILA P.S. District- Muzaffarpur
                 ======================================================
                 Lal Babu Mahto @ Ranjeet Kumar @ Ranjit Kumar S/O Late Ramphal
                 Mahto R/O Vill.- Ladaura(Ladhauda), P.O- Ladaura Pakri, P.S- Turki (O.P)
                 Kudhani, Dist.- Muzaffarpur

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar Bihar
           2.    X N/A N/A

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Ms. Smiti Bharti, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Ajit Kumar, APP
                 For the O.P. No.2        :        Mr. Shishir Kumar, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. SONI SHRIVASTAVA
                                       ORAL ORDER

5   30-01-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, learned APP

                   for the State and learned counsel for the informant.

                                 2. The present application has been filed for renewing

                   his prayer for bail in connection with Mahila P.S. Case No. 31

                   of 2024 for the offence under Sections 376 and 506 of Indian

                   Penal Code and Section 4 and 6 of POCSO Act.

                                3. The allegation in the F.I.R is that the petitioner had

                   entered the house of the informant and committed rape with her.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted

                   that earlier the prayer of the petitioner has been rejected vide

                   order dated 29.05.2025 in Cr. Misc. No. 9292 of 2025 with

                   liberty to the petitioner to renew his prayer for bail after framing
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.76355 of 2025(5) dt.30-01-2026
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          of charge. Charges have been framed against the petitioner in

          the learned Court concerned on 20.08.2025 and out of seven

          charge-sheet witnesses, only one witness has been examined till

          date and is not likely to conclude in the near future. It is further

          submitted that the informant/victim has been medically

          examined during course of investigation and the medical report

          does not support the allegations as no spermatozoa has been

          found in the vaginal swab of the informant/victim. The

          petitioner is in custody since 01.08.2024 and undertakes to co-

          operate in the case/trial.

                       5. Learned counsel for the opposite party no.2,

          however, strongly opposed grant of bail on the ground that trial

          has commenced and as such petitioner dos not deserve to be

          granted the privilege of bail.

                       6. Taking into consideration the aforesaid facts of the

          case and considering that charges have been framed in the

          matter and out of seven charge-sheet witnesses only one witness

          has been examined, and is not likely to conclude in the near

          future as also the petitioner is in custody since 01.08.2024, the

          petitioner is directed to be enlarged on bail in connection with

          Mahila P.S. Case No. 31 of 2024 on furnishing bail bond of

          Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.76355 of 2025(5) dt.30-01-2026
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                        amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Court below

                        where the case is pending/successor Court on the following

                        conditions:-

                                     (1) The petitioners shall remain physically present in

                        the learned trial Court on each date and shall cooperate in the

                        trial. In case the petitioner is absent on the two consecutive

                        dates without sufficient reasons, the learned trial Court would be

                        at liberty to cancel the bail bonds of the petitioner.

                                     (2) The learned trial Court is directed to expedite the

                        trial and conclude the same at the earliest without giving

                        unnecessary adjournment to any of the parties.



                                                  (Soni Shrivastava, J)
Harsh/-

U         T


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