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Patna High Court

Ram Sundra Singh @ Ram Sundar SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

Bail was denied because the offence involved a commercial quantity of narcotics, indicating a serious threat to society, and the court emphasized the need for trial completion within eight months.

Summary

Ram Sundra Singh was arrested on 27 September 2024 for possession of 28.100 kg of ganja, a commercial quantity, under Sections 8 and 20(B)(ii)(c) of the NDPS Act. He filed a regular bail petition, contending that the investigation was complete, a charge sheet had been filed, he had no prior criminal record, and he had already been in custody for over a year. The State opposed bail, stressing the seriousness of the offence due to the large quantity of narcotics. The Patna High Court rejected the bail application, holding that the commercial quantity warranted continued detention, but directed that the trial be concluded within eight months, after which bail could be re‑sought. The court also ordered the Superintendent of Police to ensure the appearance of prosecution witnesses.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted to an accused under the NDPS Act when a commercial quantity of narcotics is involved
  • Whether the length of pre‑trial detention and lack of prior criminal record justify bail
  • Whether the requirement of an expeditious trial under Article 21 influences the bail decision

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • NDPS Act
  • bail
  • commercial quantity
  • pre‑trial detention
  • Article 21
  • expeditious trial
  • drug trafficking

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                 CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.76447 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-248 Year-2024 Thana- BARAULI District- Gopalganj
                 ======================================================
                 Ram Sundra Singh @ Ram Sundar Singh, S/o Late Ramjit Singh @ Ramji
                 Singh, R/o Village - Bagheji, P.S - Barauli, District - Gopalganj

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Raghav Prasad, Advocate.
                                                   Ms. Urmila Kumari, Advocate.
                 For the State            :        Mr. Suman Kumari Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE JITENDRA KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   25-02-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                  2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with Barauli

                   P.S. Case No. 248 of 2024 dated 27.09.2024 registered for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 8, 20(B)/ (ii)(c) of N.D.P.S.

                   Act.

                                  3. The petitioner has moved this Court previously also

                   for regular bail. However, the same was rejected vide order

                   dated 19.02.2025 passed in Cr. Misc. 4955 of 2025 by this Court

                   in view of commercial quantity of the contraband i.e. 28.100

                   Kg. Ganja recovered from the house of the petitioner.

                                  4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   investigation in this case is completed and charge sheet has been
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.76447 of 2025(4) dt.25-02-2026
                                            2/3




          submitted. Even charge has been framed and the case is at the

          stage of prosecution evidence.

                       5. He further submits that the petitioner is in custody

          for about one year and five months i.e. since 28.09.2024.

                       6. It has also been stated in paragraph no. 3 of the bail

          petition that the petitioner has no criminal antecedent.

                       7. However, learned APP for the State vehemently

          opposes the prayer of the petitioner for bail.

                       9. Considering the commercial quantity of recovered

          contraband from the house of the petitioner, I am not persuaded

          to enlarge the petitioner on bail.

                       10. Accordingly, the prayer for bail of the petitioner

          stands rejected.

                       11. The petitioner has already been in custody for

          about one year and five months and trial is in progress.

          However, Article 21 of the Constitution of India demands that

          there should be expeditious trial. Hence, learned court below is

          directed to conclude the trial within next eight months failing

          which the petitioner will be at liberty to renew his prayer for

          bail.

                       12. The Superintendent of Police, Gopalganj, is also

          directed to ensure that the witnesses in this case appear before
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.76447 of 2025(4) dt.25-02-2026
                                                          3/3




                        learned court below for their examination as prosecution

                        witnesses.

                                     13. Let a copy of this order be sent to the

                        Superintendent of Police, Gopalganj as well as learned trial

                        court.




                                                                      (Jitendra Kumar, J)
S.Ali/-

U         T


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