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Patna High Court

Vipin YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioners with specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioners, Vipin Yadav and Adarsh Yadav, were in judicial custody for alleged honour killing of their sister, charged under IPC Sections 307, 302, 201 and 34. Their earlier bail application was rejected, and this was the second application while the trial was ongoing with several witnesses examined. The petitioners argued they had no prior criminal record, were young, and offered undertakings to appear before the trial court and not interfere with witnesses. The State opposed bail, emphasizing the seriousness of the offence and that key witness Nitish was yet to be examined. After considering the facts, the petitioners' undertakings, and the lack of antecedent, the court decided to grant bail with strict conditions, including a bond, sureties, regular appearance, and non‑interference with the investigation.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted to accused in a case of alleged honour killing involving IPC Sections 307, 302, 201 and 34.
  • Whether the petitioners' lack of criminal antecedent and their undertakings justify bail despite the seriousness of the charges.
  • Whether the ongoing trial and pending examination of key witnesses preclude the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • honour killing
  • IPC
  • Sections 307, 302, 201, 34
  • judicial custody
  • conditions of bail
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.76867 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-101 Year-2024 Thana- VIJAYEPUR District- Gopalganj
                 ======================================================
           1.     Vipin Yadav S/O Vishwakarma Yadav R/O Village- Bilruan ,P.S- Vijayepur,
                  District - Gopalganj.
           2.     Adarsh Yadav S/O Vishwakarma Yadav R/O Village- Bilruan ,P.S-
                  Vijayepur, District - Gopalganj.
                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                          ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Ajay Kumar Thakur, Advocate
                                                   Ms. Priya Raj, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Syed Ehteshamuddin, APP
                 For the Informant        :        Mr. Sanjay Kumar Choubey, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY
                                       ORAL ORDER

5   10-04-2026                     Heard Mr. Ajay Kumar Thakur duly assisted by Ms.

                   Priya Raj, learned counsel for the petitioners, the State as also

                   Mr. Sanjay Kumar Choubey, learned counsel for the informant.

                                 2. The petitioners are in judicial custody in connection

                   with Vijayipur         P.S. Case No. 101 of 2024 for the offence

                   punishable under Sections 307, 302, 201/34 of the Indian Penal

                   Code lodged on 16.05.2024 by the informant, Wishwakarma

                   Yadav.

                                 3. As per the prosecution story, the informant is the

                   father of the deceased, Archana Kumari and the allegation is

                   that she went out to attend nature’s call but failed to return.

                                4. Later, the villagers raised alarm about the alleged

                   assault whereafter, upon reaching the place, found his daughter

                   dead and an injured lying beside her with neck being injured.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.76867 of 2025(5) dt.10-04-2026
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          Accordingly, the FIR.

                       5. As the investigation took place, it was found that it

          is the case of honour killing in which the petitioners who are

          brothers are involved, the deceased was their sister who was in

          relationship with Nitish, injured who was shifted to Gorakhpur

          Hospital.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and the way the

          allegation came against these two petitioners which led the

          innocent girl to leave this world, the bail application was

          rejected on 09.12.2024 in Cr. Misc. No. 64520 of 2024 (Vipin

          Yadav & Anr. vs. The State of Bihar).

                       7. This is the second bail application.

                       8. Earlier, this Court wanted report from the Trial

          Court vide an order dated 16.01.2026 and the report dated

          10.10.2026 shows that out of seven charge-sheeted witnesses,

          four of them have been examined and the remaining witnesses

          include the Doctor, one independent witness as also Nitish who

          suffered injuries.

                       9. Learned counsel for the petitioners, Mr. Ajay

          Kumar Thakur has taken this Court to the depositions made by

          the informant who is father of the deceased and Bimla Devi who
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.76867 of 2025(5) dt.10-04-2026
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          is the mother of the injured, Nitish.

                       10.The sum and summary of both the prosecution

          witness no. 2 (Vishwakarma Yadav and P.W.--3, Bimla Devi)

          is/are that till date they do not know who killed the girl/injured

          Nitish.

                       11. The submission is that they have remained in

          custody since 31.05.2024, have no criminal antecedent, are

          young boys and if granted relief, shall ensure that they shall

          appear before the Trial Court without fail and in case of default,

          the Trial Court can take steps for cancellation of their bail

          bonds.

                       12. Further, if relief is granted, the two petitioners

          undertake not to come anywhere near the injured, Nitish and/or

          his family members and if any such complaint/report is

          submitted before the Police, they are ready to face the

          consequences.

                       13. Learned APP as also learned counsel for the

          informant opposes the prayer submitting that it is the case of

          alleged honour killing in which the two brothers of the deceased

          girl are involved. Nitish is yet to be examined.

                       14. This Court has gone through the facts of the case
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.76867 of 2025(5) dt.10-04-2026
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          and the submissions of the parties as also the progress of the

          Trial Court in which the informant (father of the deceased and

          the lady (mother of the injured) have been examined.

                       15. As the trial is on, this Court refrains from making

          any comment further.

                       16. Considering the aforesaid facts/undertaking as

          also the petitioners do not have criminal antecedent and are in

          custody since 31.05.2024, an undertaking has been given that

          they shall be diligently appearing in trial and failure to do so,

          the Trial Court shall immediately cancel their bail bonds also

          taking note of their undertaking that under no circumstances,

          they will come anywhere near the injured or his family

          members, in that background, till trial this Court is inclined to

          extend them the privilege of bail with conditions.

                       17. Let the petitioners             be released on bail on

          furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten thousand) each with

          two sureties of like amount each to the satisfaction of learned

          Additional District Judge-II, Gopalganj,              in connection with

          Vijayipur P.S. Case No. 101 of 2024 subject to the following

          conditions:

                       (i) one of the bailor should be the family

          member/relative of the petitioners who shall provide official
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.76867 of 2025(5) dt.10-04-2026
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                       document (Aadhar Card/Driving License/Voter ID/Pan Card

                       etc.) to show his/her bona fide;

                                    (ii) the petitioners shall appear on each and every date

                       before the Trial Court and failure to do so for two consecutive

                       dates without plausible reason will entail cancellation of their

                       bail bond by the Trial Court itself;

                                    (iii) the petitioners shall appear before the concerned

                       police station till conclusion of the trial to mark their attendance

                       and at the end of the period a certificate be submitted before the

                       Trial Court failing which the State shall be at liberty to take

                       steps for cancellation of bail bonds;

                                    (iv) the petitioners shall in no way try to induce or

                       promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,

                       failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

                       cancellation of the bail bonds;

                                    (v) the petitioners shall desist from committing any

                       criminal offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty

                       to take steps for cancellation of their bail bonds.



                                                      (Rajiv Roy, J)
Ravi/-

U        T


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