Patna High Court
Fantus YadavversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
Holding
The Court granted bail to the petitioner, finding no prima facie incriminating material against him.
Summary
Fantus Yadav was arrested in connection with a murder case (Sections 302 and 201 IPC) based on a confessional statement of co‑accused Shambhu Sharma, the husband of the deceased. The petitioner was not named in the FIR and no material evidence linking him to the crime was found during the investigation, which has now been completed and a charge‑sheet filed. He has been in custody since 08‑02‑2025 and seeks bail, arguing that the investigation is closed and there is no risk of tampering with evidence. The State opposed the bail, highlighting the petitioner’s involvement in three other criminal matters, two of which he is currently on bail. The Court observed that, apart from the uncorroborated confessional statement, there is no prima facie case against the petitioner and, given the completed investigation, granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 437(3) CrPC and Section 480(3) BNSS.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner in a murder case where the only link is an uncorroborated confessional statement of a co‑accused.
- Whether the completion of investigation and filing of charge‑sheet preclude the risk of evidence tampering, justifying bail.
Legislation cited
- Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita — s. 480(3)
- Code of Criminal Procedure — s. 437(3)
Subjects
- bail
- murder
- Section 302 IPC
- Section 201 IPC
- confessional statement
- investigation completed
- prima facie
- Criminal Procedure Code
- Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.76983 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-72 Year-2020 Thana- KAJRAILI District- Bhagalpur
======================================================
Fantus Yadav, S/o Girdhari Yadav, resident of Village-Gour Chowki, P.S.-
Kajraili, Dist- Bhagalpur
... ... Petitioner
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Rajive Ranjan Singh, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Rana Randhir Singh, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
ORAL ORDER
2 09-01-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned
Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.
2. The accused/petitioner seeks bail in connection
with Kajraili P.S. Case No.72 of 2020 registered for the offences
punishable under Sections 302 and 201 of the Indian Penal
Code.
3. The accused/petitioner is not named in the FIR and
is in custody since 08.02.2025.
4. As per FIR, a headless body of unknown lady was
recovered by Rajendra Paswan, who is the Choukidar of Circle
No.2 and informant of present case. The dead body appears 6-7
days old was almost decomposed. A suspicion raised through
FIR that after committing murder somewhere else, the dead
body was thrown at the place from where it was recovered, with
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intention to disappear the evidence regarding crime in question.
5. It is submitted by learned counsel appearing for
petitioner that the name of petitioner transpired on the basis of
confessional statement of Shambhu Sharma, who is the
husband of the deceased. It is submitted that in furtherance of
this confessional statement, no incriminating material transpired
during investigation as to connect petitioner with present crime
in question. It is submitted that considering the overall aspects,
said co-accused Shambhu Sharma has already granted bail
through Cr. Misc. No.30453 of 2023 dated 07.07.2023. While
concluding argument, it is submitted that investigation of this
case is already completed, for which, charge-sheet has been
submitted and, as such, there is no chance of tampering with
the evidence.
6. Explaining criminal antecedents, it is pointed out
by learned counsel that petitioner found involved in three more
criminal cases, where in one case he has already acquitted and
in two cases, he is on bail.
7. Learned APP opposed the prayer for grant of bail to
the petitioner.
8. In view of aforesaid factual submissions and by
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taking note of fact as except suspicion arising out of
confessional statement of co-accused, as mentioned aforesaid,
prima facie nothing incriminating appears against petitioner
during the course of investigation as to connect him with present
occurrence of murder, coupled with the fact that investigation of
this case is already completed, where petitioner remains in
custody since 08.02.2025, accordingly, the petitioner, above-
named, is directed to be released on bail furnishing bail bond of
Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the
like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned District and
Additional Sessions Judge-8th, Bhagalpur in connection with
S.T. No.477 of 2025 arising out of Kajraili P.S. Case No.72 of
2020, subject to the conditions as laid down under Section
437(3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure (for short
‘CrPC’)/under Section 480(3) of the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha
Sanhita (for short ‘BNSS’).
(Chandra Shekhar Jha, J.)
Sanjeet/-
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