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Patna High Court

Niraj KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail should be granted to the petitioner subject to conditions, as the medical evidence does not substantiate the charges.

Summary

Niraj Kumar was arrested on 9 June 2025 for alleged firing on an informant under Section 109 of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023 and Section 27 of the Arms Act. The prosecution claimed he caused injuries, but the medical report showed only minor lacerations that could be caused by a firearm and did not corroborate the FIR allegations. The petitioner argued he was falsely implicated due to a prior dispute and highlighted the lack of supporting medical evidence. The State opposed bail, citing a prior criminal antecedent. The court examined the evidence, found the medical report insufficient to sustain the charge, and ordered bail on a Rs.10,000 bond with two sureties and specific conditions, including cooperation with trial and verification of antecedents.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner given the nature of the offences and the evidence presented
  • Whether the medical injury report undermines the prosecution's case of firing on the informant
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedent warrants denial of bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Arms Act
  • Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita
  • medical evidence
  • prior criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.78042 of 2025
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-67 Year-2025 Thana- SHYAMPUR BHATHAN District-
                                                         Sheohar
                 ======================================================
                 Niraj Kumar Son of Anil Singh R/o Village- Bhathan, P.S.- Shyampur Bhatha,
                 District- Sheohar                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                  Versus
                 The State of Bihar                                    ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :     Mr. Pushpendra Kumar Singh, Advocate
                                          :     Ms. Divya Bharti, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :     Mr. Madhura Nand Jha, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   22-01-2026                          Heard Mr. Pushpendra Kumar Singh, learned

                   counsel for the petitioner as well as Mr. Madhura Nand Jha,

                   learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                                2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   09.06.2025 in connection with Shyampur Bhathan P.S. Case No.

                   67 of 2025, F.I.R. dated 13.05.2025 for the offences punishable

                   under Sections 109 of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023 and

                   Section 27 of Arms Act.

                                3. According to prosecution case, it is alleged that the

                   petitioner along with other co-accused person fired upon the

                   informant due to which he sustained injury and later taken to

                   Community Health Center, Madhubani for treatment.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and he has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case. Due to some previous dispute the petitioner has
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.78042 of 2025(3) dt.22-01-2026
                                            2/3




          falsely been implicated in the present case. Although there is

          specific allegation against the petitioner that he fired upon the

          informant but the injury report of the injured person does not

          support the allegation in the FIR. The injury report of the

          informant is produced hereinbelow:-

                      1.    Lacerated        wound        one   at   anterior   left
          leg(1.25x1)cm.
                      2. Lacerated wound anterolateral left leg(2x1)cm.
                      3. Pain and swelling left leg.
                      Caused by:- (1)(2)(3)-May be caused by firearm
          injury
                      Nature of Injury:-(1)(2)(3) Simple
                      5. Learned counsel for the petitioner further submits

          that the police after investigation submitted the charge sheet

          and the petitioner is in custody since 09.06.2025.

                      6. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and

          submits that the petitioner carries one criminal antecedent other

          than the present one.

                       7. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

          medical evidence does not support the case of the prosecution,

          let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of

          the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Additional
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.78042 of 2025(3) dt.22-01-2026
                                                        3/3




                      Chief Judicial Magistrate-III, Sheohar in connection with

                      Shyampur Bhathan P.S. Case No. 67 of 2025, subject to the

                      following conditions:-

                                   i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

                      properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

                      and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

                      on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                      reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                   ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                      witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

                      move for cancellation of bail.

                                   iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                      verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                      any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                      criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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