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Patna High Court

Md. Ismail @ Md. EsmailversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was denied to the petitioner.

Summary

The petitioner, Md. Ismail, sought anticipatory bail after learning that he might be arrested in a robbery case punishable under Sections 309(4) and 311 of the B.N.S. The alleged offence involved three unknown assailants who, at gunpoint, stole gold ornaments, cash and a mobile phone on 08.08.2025. The petitioner was not named in the FIR; his name surfaced only through the confessional statement of co‑accused Ezaz, who claimed to have bought the looted mobile phone from the petitioner. No looted articles were recovered from the petitioner and there was no other material linking him to the crime. The State opposed the bail, arguing that the investigation had identified the petitioner. The Court, considering the seriousness of the offence and the evidentiary material, rejected the petition for anticipatory bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted when the only link to the petitioner is a co‑accused's confessional statement and no material evidence is found against him.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • confessional statement
  • robbery
  • lack of evidence
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.7852 of 2026

                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-238 Year-2025 Thana- BHAGWANPUR District- Begusarai
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Ismail @ Md. Esmail S/o Md. Answar @ Aano Resident of Phulwaria
                 Bazar, Reena Nagar, P.S- Phulwaria, Dist- Begusarai

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus

                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner      :       Mr. Raj Kumar, Advocate
                 For the State           :       Mr. Nand Kishore Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   20-02-2026                  Heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner and learned APP appearing on behalf of the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under Sections 309(4) and

                   311 of the B.N.S..

                                3.      The prosecution case, in brief, is that on

                   08.08.2025 at about 8:25 PM, when the informant was going to

                   his sister’s house along with his sister, in the meantime, three

                   unknown miscreants intercepted them and on the point of pistol,

                   snatched gold ornaments and a hand bag containing Rs. 10,000/-

                   cash, mobile phone and a sim card.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7852 of 2026(2) dt.20-02-2026
                                            2/3




                       4. It is submitted by learned counsel appearing on

          behalf of the petitioner that petitioner is quite innocent and has

          committed no offence. Petitioner is not named in the F.I.R..

          Name of petitioner transpired during investigation only on the

          basis of confessional statement of co-accused Ezaz from whose

          possession, the looted mobile phone was recovered and who

          stated that he purchased the said mobile phone from this

          petitioner. Save and except confessional statement, there is no

          material on record to show the complicity of this petitioner in

          the alleged occurrence. No looted articles were recovered from

          possession of this petitioner. Petitioner claims clean antecedents.

                       5. On the other hand, learned A.P.P. for the State has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for grant of anticipatory bail to

          the petitioner and submitted that name of petitioner transpired

          during investigation. During investigation, one Md. Ezaz was

          apprehended with the looted mobile phone and he disclosed that

          he had purchased the same from this petitioner.

                       6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

          case, materials that have surfaced during investigation and

          gravity of offence, the prayer for grant of anticipatory bail to the
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7852 of 2026(2) dt.20-02-2026
                                                         3/3




                       petitioner is rejected.



                                             (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
shashank/-

U      T


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