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Patna High Court

Arjun PaswanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted to the petitioner subject to conditions.

Summary

Arjun Paswan was accused of attempting to rape a woman, with charges under IPC sections 376, 511, 323, 504 and Section 8 of the POCSO Act. He applied for anticipatory bail, claiming innocence, a retaliatory false complaint, a one‑month delay in filing the FIR, and clean antecedents. The State opposed the bail. The court considered the delay, the alleged motive of retaliation, and the petitioner’s clean record, and decided to grant anticipatory bail. The bail was conditioned on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and subject to Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. The order allows the petitioner to be released on bail if arrested within eight weeks.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under the circumstances
  • Whether the delay in filing the complaint and alleged retaliatory motive affect the merits of the bail application

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • rape
  • POCSO
  • false complaint
  • delay in filing FIR
  • clean antecedents

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.7915 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-58 Year-2023 Thana- DHANAHA District- West Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Arjun Paswan S/o- Ramdeni Paswan @ Ramdeni Majhee Village- Khotahwa
                 Police station- Dhanaha District- West Champaran

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus

           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    XXX D/o- YYY R/v- Khotahwa Ps- Dhanaha Dist- West Champaran

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner     :        Mr. Brij Kishor Mishra, Advocate
                 For the State          :        Mr. Ahmad Ali, APP
                 For the Informant      :        None
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   28-04-2026                  Heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner and learned APP appearing on behalf of the State.

                                2. Despite valid service of notice, no one appears on

                   behalf of the informant/Opposite Party No. 2.

                                3. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under Sections 376, 511,

                   323 and 504 of the Indian Penal Code and Section 8 of the

                   POCSO Act.

                                4. The prosecution case, in brief, is that on the alleged

                   date and time of occurrence, when the victim/informant went to

                   the fields to attend call of nature, in the meantime, seeing her

                   alone, this petitioner, along with co-accused Sandesh Paswan,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7915 of 2026(3) dt.28-04-2026
                                            2/3




          grabbed her, threw her on the ground and attempted to commit

          rape, however, the informant/victim somehow managed to

          escape.

                        5. It is submitted by learned counsel appearing on

          behalf of the petitioner that petitioner is quite innocent and has

          committed no offence. As a matter of fact, prior to lodging of

          the present case, Dhanaha P.S. Case No. 11 of 2023 was lodged

          by brother of this petitioner against father of informant and

          others and in retaliation and only with a view to save their skin

          from the aforesaid case, this false and concocted case has been

          lodged. Moreover, the alleged occurrence took place on

          15.01.2023 whereas the present complaint petition was filed on

          17.02.2023 i.e. after inordinate delay of more than one month

          and there is no plausible explanation for the same, which itself

          makes the entire prosecution case doubtful. It is further

          submitted that after detailed investigation, police submitted final

          form against this petitioner, however, differing with the same,

          the learned trial court took cognizance. Petitioner claims clean

          antecedents.

                        6. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for grant of anticipatory bail to the

          petitioner.
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.7915 of 2026(3) dt.28-04-2026
                                                         3/3




                                    7. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

                       case, case and counter-case between the parties, delay in filing

                       of the complaint petition and clean antecedents of the petitioner,

                       the prayer for grant of anticipatory bail to the petitioner is

                       allowed.

                                    8. Accordingly, in the event of arrest/surrender within

                       a period of eight weeks from today, let the above named

                       petitioner be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail-bond of Rs.

                       10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

                       each to the satisfaction of learned Exclusive Special Judge,

                       Rape & POCSO Act, Bettiah, District- West Champaran in

                       connection with Dhanaha P.S. Case No. 58 of 2023, subject to

                       condition as laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S..



                                             (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
shashank/-

U      T


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