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Patna High Court

Sugriv PaswanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner, finding the FIR’s specific allegation against him unconvincing in view of contradictory statements.

Summary

The petitioner, Sugriv Paswan, was named in an FIR for allegedly assaulting the informant’s wife with a brick plate and lathi, causing head and bodily injuries, under several sections of the BNS. The petitioner’s counsel argued that statements recorded from the injured son and the victim herself did not specifically implicate the petitioner, and that the FIR’s allegation was not convincing. The State opposed the bail application. The court noted the contradictions between the FIR and the statements of the injured parties, and considered the petitioner’s clean antecedent. Consequently, the court ordered that the petitioner be released on bail upon surrender, with a bond of Rs. 10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the BNS. The bail order was conditioned on the petitioner’s appearance before the lower court within four weeks.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite the FIR alleging his participation in the assault
  • Whether the statements of the injured parties negate the specific allegation against the petitioner

Legislation cited

  • BNS — s. 10(1), 115(2), 180, 190, 191(2), 3(5), 482(2)

Subjects

  • bail
  • assault
  • FIR
  • contradictory statements
  • Section 482
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.79306 of 2025
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-72 Year-2025 Thana- Dhobaha District- Bhojpur
                 ======================================================
                 Sugriv Paswan S/O Shyam Sundar Paswan Resident of Village- Pipara, P.S.-
                 Dhobahan, District- Bhojpur.

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Raju Kumar Singh, Adv.
                                                   Mr. Praveen Kumar, Adv.
                                                   Mrs. Anju Kumari Sinha, Adv.
                                                   Ms. Drishti Mohan, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Nawal Kishore Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   24-02-2026                    Heard the parties.

                                 2.The petitioner is named in the F.I.R. and

                   apprehending his arrest in connection with Dhobahan P.S.

                   Case No. 72 of 2025 registered for the offences punishable

                   under Sections 191(2), 190, 10(1), 115(2), 3(5) of BNS.

                                 3. Allegation against petitioner is to assault

                   informant causing head and bodily injuries by using brick

                   plate, lathi etc., where occurrence is alleged to be arising out

                   of trivial issues surfaced amongst childrens.

                                 4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner submitted that though this petitioner specifically
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.79306 of 2025(4) dt.24-02-2026
                                            2/3




          alleged to assault the wife of the informant during the

          occurrence but during investigation the things took U-turn as

          far specific allegation is concerned. In this context, learned

          counsel drawn attention of this Court towards para 7 of the

          case diary who is of injured son of the informant, para 26

          where the statement of injured appears recorded and para 27

          where the statement of Mira Devi under Section 180 of

          BNSS, appears recorded. Taking shelter of all these

          statement. It is submitted that son of the informant stated

          during investigation that it was Dilip Paswan who hold her

          mother whereafter several co-accused person including this

          petitioner assaulted her mother, similarly the injured stated

          herself that the accused person assaulted her during the

          occurrence without making any specific allegation against this

          petitioner as raised through FIR and this fact further

          supported by Mira Devi. It is pointed out that in view of same

          the allegations as raised by informant claiming to be an eye

          witness of the occurrence that petitioner specifically assaulted

          his wife appears not convincing. Petitioner is a man of clean

          antecedent.
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.79306 of 2025(4) dt.24-02-2026
                                                          3/3




                                     5. Learned APP opposes the prayer of bail.

                                     6. In view of aforesaid factual submission and by

                        taking note of fact as statement of injured herself and also

                        her injured son as discussed aforesaid appears to contradict

                        the specific allegation as stated through FIR, accordingly

                        petitioner above-named, in the event of his arrest or

                        surrender before the court below within a period of four

                        weeks, is directed to be released on bail, furnishing bail bond

                        of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of

                        the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned SDJM,

                        Bhojpur at Ara /concerned Court, where the case is pending in

                        connection with Dhobahan P.S. Case No. 72 of 2025, subject

                        to the conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of BNSS.



                                                                 (Chandra Shekhar Jha, J)
Sudha/-

U         T


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