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Patna High Court

Musan Mian @ Naseem AlamversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner on condition of a Rs 10,000 bond with two sureties.

Summary

Musan Mian, also known as Naseem Alam, was arrested in connection with FIR No. 330 of 2025 alleging that a minor girl, the informant's 15‑year‑old daughter, was called to Golu Mian's house and had a physical relationship with him, with the petitioner present. The prosecution alleged offences under Sections 64, 65(1)/3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023, Sections 4 and 6 of the POCOS Act, and Section 3(2)(v) of the SC/ST Act. The petitioner claimed innocence, arguing that the victim’s statement, recorded before the magistrate and not by police, denied the incident and did not name him, and that the SC/ST Act was inapplicable. The State opposed bail, citing the seriousness of the charges. After hearing both sides, the court found the circumstances warranted bail and ordered the petitioner to be released on a bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties, pending further trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused in a case involving alleged sexual activity with a minor under the B.N.S., POCOS Act and SC/ST Act.
  • Whether the provisions of the SC/ST Act are attracted in the absence of caste‑based abuse.
  • Whether the victim’s statement, recorded before the magistrate and not by police, is sufficient to sustain the charge and affect bail considerations.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • minor victim
  • sexual offence
  • SC/ST Act
  • POCOS Act
  • B.N.S.
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.80661 of 2025
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-330 Year-2025 Thana- JOGAPATTI District- West Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Musan Mian @ Naseem Alam Son of Bakshish Mian @ Vakshish Alam @
                 Vakshish Aajam Resident of village- Machhargawan, Ward No. 03, P. S.-
                 Jogapatti, District- West Champaran.

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Kanchan Paswan Son of Late Mus Paswan Resident of village-
                 Machhargawan, Purab Tola, P. S. Jogapatti, District- West Champaran.

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Sharad Kumar Verma, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mrs. Usha Kumari 1, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   21-01-2026                    Heard Mr. Sharad Kumar Verma, learned counsel for

                   the petitioner and Mrs. Usha Kumari, learned APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner has prayed for bail in connection

                   with Jogapatti P.S. F.I.R. No. 330 of 2025 registered for the

                   offence punishable under Sections 64, 65(1)/3(5) of the B.N.S.,

                   2023, Section 4/6 of the POCOS Act & Sections 3(2) (v) of the

                   SC, ST Act.

                                3. The case of the prosecution in short is that the

                   minor daughter of the informant, aged about 15 years, was

                   called by one Golu Mian at his house and has established a

                   physical relationship with her. It is further alleged that the

                   petitioner, along with others, was present at the time of the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.80661 of 2025(2) dt.21-01-2026
                                            2/3




          alleged act.

                       4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioner has submitted that petitioner is innocent and has

          committed no offence. He has been falsely implicated in this

          case. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that in the

          present case, the trial has already commenced and the victim has

          been examined as PW-1. She has stated in her examination-in-

          chief that this case has been filed by her father. Her statement

          was not recorded by the Investigating Officer; rather, it was

          recorded before the Magistrate. Her medical examination was

          also conducted, and she has identified the petitioner and others.

          In cross-examination, this witness stated that when she was

          taken to the police station, the police took her LTI on a plain

          paper. She was not asked by the police regarding the incident,

          and she has given her statement before the Magistrate as

          directed by the police. He also submits that from the deposition

          of PW-1, who is the victim, it is clear that she has denied the

          occurrence and has not named this petitioner anywhere. It has

          also been submitted that since there is no allegation of abusing

          or calling the informant by caste name, the provisions of the

          SC/ST Act are not attracted. He further submits that a statement

          has been made in para 3 of the petition that petitioner has no
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.80661 of 2025(2) dt.21-01-2026
                                                       3/3




                     criminal antecedent and he is languishing in judicial custody

                     since 08.08.2025.

                                  5. The application for bail is opposed by learned APP

                     for the State.

                                  6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

                     considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is

                     inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail. The above named

                     petitioner is directed to be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail

                     bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rs. ten thousand only) with two sureties

                     of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

                     Additional Sessions Judge-VI-cum-Special Judge, POSCO Act,

                     West Champaran at Bettiah in connection with Jogapatti P.S.

                     F.I.R. No. 330 of 2025.



                                                    (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Sudhanshu/-

U      T


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