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Patna High Court

Sanjiv Kumar Bantar @ Sanjiv BantarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner subject to a bail bond, sureties and a condition to deposit Rs 3,000 per month in the complainant’s account.

Summary

The petitioner, Sanjiv Kumar Bantar, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a criminal case (CR No. 74/2012) alleging offences under IPC sections 498A, 494, 406, 323, 379 and the Dowry Prohibition Act. The prosecution alleged that Bantar demanded dowry, subjected his wife to mental and physical cruelty, and entered a second marriage, leading to her ouster from the matrimonial home. The petitioner denied any dowry demand or cruelty, claiming the allegations were false, and offered to pay Rs. 3,000 per month as living expenses to the complainant. The complainant’s counsel accepted this offer, seeking a court order for the monthly payment. After hearing both sides, the High Court, applying its inherent powers under Section 482(2) of the CrPC, granted anticipatory bail subject to a bail bond, sureties, and the condition of monthly payment. The order also stipulated that the bail would be effective if the petitioner surrenders within six weeks of the order.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner despite allegations under Sections 498A, 494, 406, 323, 379 IPC and the Dowry Prohibition Act
  • Whether the petitioner’s offer to pay a monthly sum to the complainant can be a condition for granting anticipatory bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • dowry harassment
  • cruelty
  • second marriage
  • IPC
  • Dowry Prohibition Act
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                             CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.80745 of 2025
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-74 Year-2012 Thana- COMPLAINT CASE - BENIPUR Dis-
                                                     trict- Darbhanga
                 ======================================================
                 Sanjiv Kumar Bantar @ Sanjiv Bantar S/o Ram Jiwan Bantar R/o Village-
                 Dassaun, Amrupi, Ps- Lakhnaur, Dist- Madhubani

                                                                              ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                     Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Parwati Devi W/o Sanjiv Kumar Bantar @ Sanjiv Bantar, D/o Nathuni Ban-
                 tar R/o vill - Mahtbar, P.s. - Ghanshyampur, Distt.- Darbhanga

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s         :       Mr.Baidyanath Prasad
                 For the Opposite Party/s     :       Mr.Pramod Kumar Pandey
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   15-04-2026        1. Heard the parties.

                       2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection with

                   C.R. Case No. 74 / 2012 or T.R. No. 526 / 2014 dated

                   23.02.2012 registered for the offence punishable under Sections

                   498A, 494, 406, 323, 379 of the I.P.C. and Section ¾ of the D.P.

                   Act.

                       3. The prosecution case in short is that the marriage of the

                   complainant was solemnized with the petitioner in the year 2009

                   according to Hindu rites and rituals and out of the wed lock the

                   complainant gave birth to a male child. It is alleged that after

                   1 ½ years of the marriage the accused persons including the

                   petitioner started demanding dowry of                Rs. 50,000/-, one
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.80745 of 2025(4) dt.15-04-2026
                                            2/4




          motocycle, colour TV and a C.D. and due to non fulfillment of

          the demand, the accused persons subjected the complainant to

          mental and physical torture. It is further alleged that the

          petitioner performed second marriage with one Seeta Kumari on

          16.02.2012 and on 21.02.2012 the complainant was ousted from

          her matrimonial home.

              4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that petitioner is

          innocent and he has not committed any offence in the manner

          alleged and has falsely been implicated in this case. He further

          submits that the complainant did not want to do domestic work

          and used to quarrel with other family members over petty

          matters. He next submits that the complainant herself does not

          want to live with the petitioner at the native village of the

          petitioner and       put pressure upon the petitioner to settle in

          Darbhanga by leaving his other family members even his old

          parents. He further submits that neither any dowry demand has

          been made from the complainant by the petitioner or any of his

          family members nor the complainant has been subjected to any

          type of assault or torture at any point of time. However, without

          prejudice to the right and contention of the petitioner and in

          order to maintain harmony in the family, the petitioner

          undertakes to pay a sum of Rs. 3,000/- per month to the opposite
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.80745 of 2025(4) dt.15-04-2026
                                            3/4




          party no. 2 as “living cost” subject to final outcome of the

          present case as well as matrimonial case and / or maintenance

          case, if any, filed and decided between the parties.

              5. Learned counsel for the complainant / opposite party no. 2

          submits that petitioner has performed second marriage and the

          complainant / opposite party no. 2 is at the verge of starvation.

          However, he accepts the offer so made by learned counsel for

          the petitioner and submits that the petitioner may be directed to

          deposit the said amount of Rs. 3,000/- per month in the bank

          account of the complainant / opposite party no. 2, details of

          which shall be furnished by learned counsel for the opposite

          party no. 2 to learned counsel for the petitioner within ten days

          from today.

              6. After having heard learned counsel for the parties and

          taking into consideration the materials on record and the fact

          that offer made by learned counsel for the petitioner has been

          accepted by learned counsel for the opposite party no. 2 , as

          such, I am inclined to grant privilege of anticipatory bail to the

          petitioner.

              7. Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of his arrest /

          surrender before the learned court below within a period of six

          weeks from today be released on anticipatory bail on furnishing
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.80745 of 2025(4) dt.15-04-2026
                                                           4/4




                         bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the

                         like amount each to the satisfaction of learned S.D.J.M., Biraul

                         Darbhanga in connection with C.R. Case No. 74 / 2012 or T.R.

                         No. 526 / 2014 subject to the condition as laid down under

                         Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. as well as the following

                         condition:-

                                       (i) the petitioner shall deposit a sum of

                                 Rs. 3,000/- per month in the bank account of oppo-

                                 site party no. 2 positively by the 7th day of every

                                 month starting from the month of May, 2026.



                                                  (Anil Kumar Sinha, J)
praful/-

U          T


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