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Patna High Court

Mahesh MahtoversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The court granted regular bail to the petitioner, directing release upon furnishing a bail bond with two sureties.

Summary

Mahesh Mahto was arrested in connection with a complaint alleging assault, criminal intimidation and attempted rape under sections 323, 504, 354(b), 376, 511 IPC and section 27 of the Arms Act. The victim’s statement, given on solemn affirmation, described only a hand‑pulling incident and made no allegation of rape, yet the trial court had taken cognizance of the rape charge. The petitioner pleaded innocence and applied for regular bail, arguing lack of substantive evidence for the rape charge and his clean antecedents. The State opposed the bail on the ground of the seriousness of the offences. After hearing both sides, the Patna High Court found no compelling reason to keep the petitioner in custody and ordered his release on regular bail upon furnishing a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail can be granted in a case involving charges of assault, criminal intimidation and attempted rape under the IPC.
  • Whether the trial court was justified in taking cognizance of the rape charge (section 376 IPC) despite the victim’s statement lacking a rape allegation.
  • Whether the petitioner’s lack of prior criminal record and the circumstances of the case warrant bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • regular bail
  • assault
  • attempted rape
  • criminal intimidation
  • IPC
  • Arms Act
  • judicial custody
  • victim statement
  • cognizance

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.81433 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-149 Year-2017 Thana- COMPLAINT CASE - MASAURHI
                                                      District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Mahesh Mahto Son of Ramu Mahto R/O Village - Satpersa, P.S.- Dhanarua,
                 District - Patna.

                                                                              ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    X D/O Y R/O Vill.- Satparsa, P.S.- Masaurhi, Dist.- Patna.

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :    Mr. Sheonandan Pandit, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :    Mr. Md. Ataur Rahman, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   27-01-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner has prayed for regular bail in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under sections 323, 504,

                   354(b), 376, 511 of Indian Penal Code and Section 27 of the

                   Arms Act but cognizance was taken under Section 323, 376 and

                   511 of the Indian Penal code.

                                3. The case of the prosecution on the basis of

                   complaint petition is that the complainant has gone to ease

                   herself on 24.04.2017 at 7:30 PM with her sister. At that time,

                   the petitioner reached there and caught her hand and

                   misbehaved with her and also attempted to rape with her. When

                   the complainant and her sister raised alarm, he fled from there.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.81433 of 2025(3) dt.27-01-2026
                                            2/3




                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. Learned

          counsel for the petitioner has submitted that in this case, learned

          trial court has taken cognizance under Sections 323, 376 and

          511 of IPC. During course of enquiry, the complainant has given

          her statement on solemn affirmation (S.A.) and has stated that

          when she has gone to ease herself with her sister, the petitioner

          has caught her hand and started pulling her hand with ill will.

          The sister of the complainant informed to her parents and as the

          villagers arrived there, the petitioner fled from there. Learned

          counsel for the petitioner has further submitted that from perusal

          of the statement of the victim on S.A., it is clear that there is no

          allegation of committing rape. It is very strange that without any

          allegation of rape, learned trial court has taken cognizance under

          Section 376 of the IPC as well. A statement has been made in

          para-3 of this petition that the petitioner has got no criminal

          antecedent. Moreover, he is languishing in judicial custody since

          13.07.2025.

                       5. Learned APP appearing for the State has

          vehemently opposed the prayer of regular bail.

                       6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

          considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this court is
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.81433 of 2025(3) dt.27-01-2026
                                                        3/3




                      inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail. The above named

                      petitioner is directed to be released on bail in connection with

                      Complaint Case No. 149(C)/2017 on furnishing bail bond of

                      Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

                      each to the satisfaction of learned S.D.J.M., Masaurhi, Patna.



                                            (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Shubham/-

U     T


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