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Patna High Court

Sheela Devi @ Shila DeviversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail is granted to the petitioners subject to specified conditions.

Summary

Sheela Devi and Jagmohan Ray were arrested in September 2025 in connection with a case alleging they poisoned a young woman over a dowry dispute. The prosecution alleged they killed the victim, while the defense argued that the victim died by suicide, as supported by the post‑mortem report, and that the accused have clean antecedents. The petitioners also contended that the husband was absent at the time of the incident and that the second wife was implicated solely because of her marital status. The court examined the medical evidence, the clean record of the accused, and the lack of direct evidence linking them to the alleged crime. Considering these factors, the court granted bail on a bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties, imposing conditions of cooperation, presence in court, and non‑tampering with evidence.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Sections 80 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023 in a case of alleged dowry‑related poisoning.
  • Whether the medical evidence indicating suicide negates the prosecution's case and justifies bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • dowry death
  • poisoning
  • suicide
  • criminal antecedent
  • Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.82205 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-265 Year-2024 Thana- KAMTAUL District- Darbhanga
                 ======================================================
           1.     Sheela Devi @ Shila Devi W/O Jagmohan Ray R/O Village and P.O-
                  Ahiyari, P.S- Kamtaul, District- Darbhanga.
           2.    Jagmohan Ray S/O Brij Nandan Ray @ Bij Nand Ray R/O Village and P.O-
                 Ahiyari, P.S- Kamtaul, District- Darbhanga.

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Awnish Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Dr. Indiwar Kumari, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   28-01-2026                      Heard Mr. Awnish Kumar, learned counsel for the

                   petitioners as well as Dr. Indiwar Kumari, learned Additional

                   Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. Petitioners seeks bail who are in custody since

                   20.09.2025 in connection with Kamtaul P.S. Case No. 265 of

                   2024, F.I.R. dated 16.09.2024 for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 80 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023.

                               3.     According to prosecution case, the informant

                   alleged that the petitioners along with other co-accused persons

                   killed his niece by administering poison to her due to non-

                   fulfillment of demand of dowry.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.82205 of 2025(4) dt.28-01-2026
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          petitioners have clean antecedent and they falsely been

          implicated in the present case. Petitioner no.1 is second wife of

          petitioner no.2 and petitioner no.2 is husband of the deceased

          and it has come during investigation that petitioner no.2 was not

          present at the time of occurrence and he was in Pune and

          petitioner no.1 has been made accused merely on the ground

          that she is second wife of petitioner no.2. It has come during

          investigation which is recorded in paragraph nos.5 & 6 of the

          case diary that deceased has committed suicide herself which is

          also supported by the post-mortem report. The police after

          investigation submitted charge-sheet and the petitioners are in

          custody since 20.09.2025.

                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

          petitioners have clean antecedent and victim has committed

          suicide herself which is supported by medical evidence, let the

          petitioners, above named, be released on bail on furnishing bail

          bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the

          like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Chief Judicial

          Magistrate, Darbhanga in connection with Kamtaul P.S. Case

          No. 265 of 2024, subject to the following conditions:-
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.82205 of 2025(4) dt.28-01-2026
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                                   i. Petitioners shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

                      properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

                      and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

                      on their absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                      reason, their bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                   ii. If the petitioners tamper with the evidence or the

                      witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

                      move for cancellation of bail.

                                   iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                      verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioners and in case at

                      any stage it is found that the petitioners have concealed their

                      criminal antecedents, the court below shall take step for

                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioners. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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