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Patna High Court

Awinash Kumar @ Avinash KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner, finding the evidence insufficient to warrant continued detention.

Summary

The petitioner, Avinash Kumar, sought bail in a criminal case registered under several sections of the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act, 2023 and the Arms Act, alleging that he was not named in the FIR but was later implicated through witness statements that he, as a clerk, allegedly manipulated and handed over an arms license to co‑accused. The prosecution argued that the petitioner facilitated the use of a manipulated license, while the defense contended that the statements were hearsay, lacked foundation, and that the license is normally kept in safe custody, not with a clerk. The court noted that the evidence was largely based on suspicion and confessional statements before police, which have limited evidentiary value. Considering these factors, the court ordered that the petitioner be released on bail upon furnishing a bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties of the same amount. The bail was granted pending further trial in the originating police station case.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite allegations of involvement in the manipulation and distribution of an arms license.
  • Whether the evidence, primarily based on witness statements and police confessions, is sufficient to justify denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • arms license
  • manipulation
  • evidentiary value
  • criminal procedure
  • Arms Act
  • Bihar Narcotic Substances Act

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.82869 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-290 Year-2025 Thana- KHAJANCHI HAT District- Purnia
                 ======================================================
                 Awinash Kumar @ Avinash Kumar Son of Sri Ram Lochan Kumar Resident
                 Of Village- Maniappa, Ps- Matihani, Dist- Begusarai

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Ajay Thakur, Advocate
                                                 Mrs.Vaishnavi Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Shantanu Kumar, A.P.P
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. SONI SHRIVASTAVA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   26-02-2026                     Heard Mr. Ajay Thakur, the learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and learned APP for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner seeks bail in a case registered for the

                   offence punishable under Sections 223, 318 (4), 338, 336 (3), 61

                   (2) of B.N.S, 2023 and Sections 25 (1-b) a and 26 (1) of the

                   Arms Act.

                                 3. As per the prosecution case, five miscreants were

                   apprehended along with illicit cartridges, arm license book,

                   driving license and mobile etc.

                                 4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is not named in the First Information Report as an

                   accused and his name has transpired, subsequently, during the

                   course of investigation, in the statements of four witnesses
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.82869 of 2025(4) dt.26-02-2026
                                             2/3




          whose statements were recorded in paragraphs 31, 37, 38 and 45

          of the case diary who had stated that they had deposited their

          arms at Vishal gun house run by one Indrajeet Kumar and

          deposited the license to the petitioner who was a clerk at the

          arms section and it is after filing of this case that it came to their

          knowledge that their license have been manipulated by the

          petitioner and has been handed to other persons who have

          procured some bullets from Vishal gun house. It is submitted

          that these statements have been made on mere knowledge which

          does not have any foundational basis as the license is never

          submitted to a clerk but is submitted in the office which is kept

          in the safe custody of the office. Further, the accused persons

          who have used such manipulated license have already been

          taken into custody and the case against the present petitioner, at

          best, is that he had made available some already surrendered

          license to other persons for which he is in custody since

          05.08.2025.

                       5. Learned APP for the State opposed the bail petition

          on the ground that the petitioner’s involvement has been found

          in giving out the manipulated license to other accused persons.

                       6.Taking       into     consideration   the   facts   and

          circumstances of the case and also considering the fact that even
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.82869 of 2025(4) dt.26-02-2026
                                                         3/3




                       accepting the evidence collected during the course of

                       investigation which is mostly based on suspicion and

                       confessional statement before police which has no evidentiary

                       value, the allegation is confined to                 making available some

                       surrendered license to other co-accused persons, the above

                       named petitioner is directed to be enlarged on bail on furnishing

                       bail bond of Rs10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two

                       sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

                       Court below where the case is pending/successor Court in

                       connection with K. Hat P.S. Case No. 290 of 2025.



                                                 (Soni Shrivastava, J)
vashudha/-

U      T


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