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Patna High Court

Md. Kursed @ KhursidversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
REJECTED

Holding

Bail was denied as the court was not convinced that the petitioner was not involved in the offence or would not re‑offend.

Summary

The petitioner, Md. Kursed @ Khursid, was arrested on 16‑10‑2025 in connection with a case involving the seizure of 1,454 bottles of Eskuf cough syrup, 4,200 Nitrazepam tablets, and cash totaling Rs. 25,965. He is charged under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 303(2), 109(1) and 3(5) of the BNS Act, 2023 and Section 27 of the Arms Act. The petitioner contends he is innocent, arguing that only the co‑accused’s confessional statement implicates him and that the seizure was made from the co‑accused’s premises, with alleged non‑compliance of Sections 42 and 50 of the NDPS Act. The prosecution points to the large quantity of narcotics, the co‑accused’s statement, and the petitioner’s two prior NDPS convictions. Relying on Section 37 of the NDPS Act and Supreme Court precedents, the court held that there is insufficient reason to believe the petitioner would not commit a similar offence if released. Consequently, the court refused bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted in an NDPS case involving commercial‑quantity narcotics and prior convictions.
  • Whether the petitioner’s alleged lack of involvement and the alleged procedural lapses (non‑compliance of Sections 42 and 50 NDPS) merit bail.
  • Interpretation of Section 37 of the NDPS Act in light of Supreme Court jurisprudence.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • NDPS Act
  • commercial quantity
  • narcotics
  • prior convictions
  • Section 37
  • confessional statement
  • Arms Act

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.83466 of 2025
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-59 Year-2025 Thana- JOGBANI District- Araria
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Kursed @ Khursid S/O Nizam @ Md. Nazam Resident of village -
                 Amouna, Ward no.- 20, P.S - Jogbani, District - Araria
                                                                               ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
                 The State of Bihar                                     ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Gopal Kumar Jha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Upendra Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   19-01-2026                       Heard Mr. Gopal Kumar Jha, learned counsel for

                   the petitioner and Mr. Upendra Kumar, learned Additional

                   Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   16.10.2025 in connection with Jogbani P.S. Case No. 59 of

                   2025, F.I.R. dated 26.05.2025 for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 126(2), 115(2), 303(2), 109(1) and 3(5) of the BNS,

                   2023 and Section 27 of the Arms Act.

                               3. Recovery is of 1454 bottles of Eskuf cough syrup

                   (Codeine Phosphate & Triprolidine Hydrochloride Syrup),

                   Nitrazepam Tablets IP 10 mg total 4200 tablets and Indian

                   currency total Rs. 17,000/- and Nepali currency of Rs. 8,965/-.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and he has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case merely on the basis of confessional statement of the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.83466 of 2025(3) dt.19-01-2026
                                            2/3




          co-accused, Umar Farooq and except the aforesaid, no other

          cogent material has come during investigation which suggest the

          involvement of the petitioner in the present occurrence. He

          further submits that it appears from the seizure list that the

          recovery has been made from shop and house of the co-accused.

          He further submits that there is non-compliance of Section 42

          and 50 of the NDPS Act.

                      5. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor on the other

          hand vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner

          and submits that upon search 1454 bottles of Eskuf cough syrup

          (Codeine Phosphate & Triprolidine Hydrochloride Syrup),

          Nitrazepam Tablets IP 10 mg total 4200 tablets and Indian

          currency total Rs. 17,000/- and Nepali currency of Rs. 8,965/-

          were recovered and the apprehended co-accused person has

          disclosed that the petitioner was also involved in the present

          crime in question. Apart from the aforesaid, the petitioner

          carries two criminal antecedents other than the present one and

          both the cases pertains to NDPS matter.

                      6. The grant of bail in NDPS cases where the recovery

          of commercial quantity of narcotic is alleged is circumscribed

          under Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substance Act, 1985,

          Section 37 which says that before grant of bail, the Court must
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.83466 of 2025(3) dt.19-01-2026
                                                        3/3




                      have reason to believe that petitioner has not committed the

                      offence and in the event of release he would not commit similar

                      offence.

                                   7. The issue was considered by the Hon’ble Supreme

                      Court in the case of State of Kerala and Ors. Vs. Rajesh and

                      Ors. reported in (2020) 12 SCC, 122 as well as in the case of

                      Narcotic Control Bureau Vs. Mohit Aggarwal reported in

                      AIR 2022 SC 3444 and Union of India vs. Ajay Kumar Singh

                      @ Pappu reported in 2023 SCC OnLine SC 3456 dated

                      28.03.2023.

                                  8. The recovery of huge quantity of contraband would

                      not justify that the petitioner had no knowledge of the narcotic

                      nor there is any material to substantiate that the petitioner would

                      not commit such offence in the event of release.

                                  9. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances, I

                      am not inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail in connection

                      with Jogbani P.S. Case No. 59 of 2025 pending in the Court of

                      learned Sessions Judge cum Special Judge NDPS Act, Araria.

                                  10. Prayer is refused.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Vanisha/-
U      T


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