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Patna High Court

Ravishankar Kumar Singh @ Ravishankar KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court granted pre‑arrest bail to the petitioners subject to the conditions prescribed under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Summary

The petitioners, three brothers from Tetariya, sought pre‑arrest bail in connection with a criminal case (Udwantnagar PS Case No. 404 of 2025) alleging assault on an informant under several sections of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita (B.N.S.). They contended that the case was a retaliatory "counter‑blast" to an earlier kidnapping case (PS Case No. 154 of 2022) filed against the informant, and that the alleged head injury was simple and they had a clean antecedent. The State opposed bail, arguing that the petitioners actively participated in the assault. The Court considered the nature of the injury, the petitioners' fair antecedent, and the existence of the prior case, and concluded that bail was appropriate. Accordingly, the Court ordered bail on condition of a Rs 10,000 bond with two sureties and compliance with Section 482(2) of the B.N.S., also requiring a close family member as a bailor.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to pre‑arrest bail despite the alleged assault on the informant.
  • Whether the simple nature of the injury and the petitioners' clean antecedent justify bail.
  • Whether the existence of a prior case (PS Case No. 154 of 2022) influences the bail decision.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • assault
  • counter‑claim
  • prior criminal case
  • simple injury
  • fair antecedent
  • Section 482
  • Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.83615 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-404 Year-2025 Thana- UDWANTNAGAR District- Bhojpur
                 ======================================================
           1.     Ravishankar Kumar Singh @ Ravishankar Kumar S/o- Nageshwar Singh
                  Resident of Village- Tetariya P.S- Udwantnagar District-Bhojpur
           2.    Dhiraj Kumar @ Dhiraj Kumar Singh S/o- Nageshwar Singh Resident of
                 Village- Tetariya P.S- Udwantnagar District-Bhojpur
           3.    Ashok Kumar Singh S/o- Nageshwar Singh Resident of Village- Tetariya
                 P.S- Udwantnagar District-Bhojpur

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Akash Kumar Mishra, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Amitesh Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HARISH KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   06-01-2026                  Heard the learned Advocate for the petitioners and the

                   learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                                2. The petitioners are apprehending their arrest in

                   connection with Udwantnagar P.S. Case No. 404 of 2025,

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 191(2),

                   190, 126(2), 115(2) and 109 of the B.N.S.

                                3. Allegedly on the exhortation made by the petitioner

                   no. 3 along with co-accused Purnima Devi, the petitioner nos. 1

                   and 2 have assaulted the informant by means of lathi and danda,

                   due to which he sustained serious head injuries.

                                4. Learned Advocate for the petitioners referring to
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.83615 of 2025(2) dt.06-01-2026
                                            2/3




          Annexure-P/2 submitted that the present case is nothing but a

          counter blast to the Udwantnagar P.S. Case No. 154 of 2022,

          which has been instituted against the informant and his family

          members with regard to kidnapping of daughter of petitioner no.

          3. The present case has been instituted only in a view to put

          pressure and materialize the dispute. So far the injury which is

          allegedly sustained to the informant is concerned, the same is

          found to be simple in nature and thus, the allegation of repeated

          blow by both the petitioner nos. 1 and 2 also falls to the ground.

          Moreover, the petitioners bear fair antecedent and they

          undertake that they will fully co-operate in the proceeding of the

          Court.

                       5. On the other hand, learned Advocate for the State

          opposed the pre-arrest bail application and submits that the

          petitioners have actively participated in the crime and assaulted

          the informant.

                       6. Regard being had to the submissions made on

          behalf of the parties and considering the genesis of the

          occurrence, as also the institution of Udwantnagar P.S. Case No.

          154 of 2022 prior to the institution of the present case, besides

          the simple nature of injury and the fair antecedent of the

          petitioners, let the petitioners above named be released on bail,
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.83615 of 2025(2) dt.06-01-2026
                                                        3/3




                      in the event of their arrest or surrender before the court below

                      within     a    period      of    four    weeks      from   the   date   of

                      receipt/production of a copy of this order, upon furnishing bail

                      bonds of Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand) each with two sureties of

                      the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Chief

                      Judicial Magistrate, Bhojpur at Ara in connection with

                      Udwantnagar P.S. Case No. 404 of 2025, subject to the

                      conditions laid down in Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagrik

                      Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 with the further condition that one of

                      the bailors shall be the own/close family members of the

                      petitioners.



                                                  (Harish Kumar, J)
shivank/-

U      T


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