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Patna High Court

Prince KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail is granted to the petitioner subject to the conditions specified by the court.

Summary

Prince Kumar, detained in connection with an extortion case under Sections 308(2) and 308(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, applied for bail. The prosecution’s case relied mainly on a confessional statement, as the petitioner’s name does not appear in the FIR and no other incriminating material was presented. The petitioner’s counsel argued that the lack of substantive evidence and the grant of bail to co‑accused in similar cases warranted his release. The State opposed, labeling the petitioner a habitual offender and a member of a notorious gang. The High Court, after considering the submissions, granted bail subject to a series of conditions including surety, personal appearance, verification of antecedents, and periodic reporting to the Superintendent of Police.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted for offences under Sections 308(2) and 308(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita when the primary evidence is a confessional statement and the petitioner is not named in the FIR.
  • Whether the petitioner’s alleged habitual offender status and alleged gang affiliation justify denial of bail.
  • Whether the conditions imposed by the court are lawful and appropriate for the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • extortion
  • confessional statement
  • habitual offender
  • criminal antecedent
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • high court
  • conditions of bail

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.83798 of 2025
                         Arising Out of PS. Case No.-35 Year-2025 Thana- BHELDI District- Saran
                 ======================================================
                 Prince Kumar, Son of Ravindra Kumar Singh, R/o Village - Laguni, P.S.-
                 Panapur, District - Saran.

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Jitendra Kumar, Advocate
                                                  Ms. Chetna, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Ajay Kumar No. 2, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   05-01-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                 2. Petitioner, who is in custody, seeks bail in

                   connection with Bheldi P.S. Case No. 35 of 2025 registered for

                   the offences punishable under Sections 308(2), 308(5) of the

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                                 3. As per the prosecution case, the informant received

                   a call and the caller disclosed himself as Saurabh Kumar and

                   demanded Rs.5,00,000/- as extortion money, failing which the

                   informant was threatened with dire consequences.

                                 4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   the petitioner is not named in the FIR and during the course of

                   investigation he was apprehended by the police and a
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.83798 of 2025(2) dt.05-01-2026
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          confessional statement is being shown in order to implicate the

          petitioner in the present case. It has been submitted that apart

          from the confessional statement of the petitioner, there is

          nothing on record to connect the petitioner with the aforesaid

          incident. It has been submitted that similarly situated co-accused

          persons, namely, Mukesh Sharma and Adarsh Kumar have been

          granted privilege of bail by a Co-ordinate Bench of this Hon’ble

          Court in Cr. Misc. No. 59469 of 2025 and Cr. Misc. No. 83687

          of 2025. It has lastly been submitted that the petitioner though

          have two criminal cases against his name, he is in custody since

          02.04.2025.

                       5. The learned A.P.P. has vehemently opposed the

          prayer for bail and has stated that the petitioner is a habitual

          offender and he is a part of a notorious gang.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid submissions made by the

          parties, let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on

          furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten thousand) with two

          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

          court below where the case is pending/successor court in

          connection with Bheldi P.S. Case No. 35 of 2025, subject to the

          following conditions:-

                                       (i) One of the bailors of the petitioner
                          shall be his close relative and the other shall be
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.83798 of 2025(2) dt.05-01-2026
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                          local resident.
                                       (ii) The petitioner shall remain physically
                          present in Court on each date of the trial.
                                       (iii)     In   case     of   absence   on   two
                          consecutive dates or in violation of the terms of the
                          bail, the bail bond of the petitioner will be liable to
                          be cancelled by the court concerned.
                                       (iv) If the petitioner is found involved in
                          similar nature of offence in future, the prosecution
                          shall be at liberty to move for cancellation of his
                          bail bond.
                                       (v) The learned Court below shall verify
                          the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case
                          at any stage it is found that the petitioner has
                          concealed his criminal antecedent, the court below
                          shall take step for cancellation of bail bond of the
                          petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bonds in
                          terms of the above-mentioned order shall not be
                          delayed for purpose of or in the name of
                          verification.
                                       (vi) In view of the antecedent of the
                          petitioner, the petitioner is directed to appear before
                          the Superintendent of Police, Saran within fifteen
                          days of his release with a copy of this order and
                          every two weeks thereafter for the next nine
                          months. The conduct of the petitioner will be kept
                          under watch in this period by the Superintendent of
                          Police concerned and if it is found wanting in any
                          respect, a report shall be made to the court
                          concerned by him to initiate a proceeding for
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.83798 of 2025(2) dt.05-01-2026
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                                        cancellation of bail for reasons of misuse of bail.
                                        After reporting to the Superintendent of Police, a
                                        certificate will be filed by the petitioner before the
                                        court concerned, order shall not be delayed for
                                        purpose of or in the name of verification.

                                     7. Accordingly, the prayer for bail is allowed.

                                     8. It is made clear that the observation, if any, made in

                        this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.



                                                 (Sourendra Pandey, J)
manoj/-

U         T


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