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Patna High Court

Om Prakash Kumar @ Raja KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail is granted to the petitioner subject to the conditions specified by the court.

Summary

Om Prakash Kumar, who is in custody, applied for bail in a case involving alleged offences under Sections 318(2) and 61(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Sections 8 and 20(b)(ii)(B) of the NDPS Act, 1985. The prosecution alleged that 950 g of charas was recovered from a vehicle and three co‑accused were arrested, while the petitioner was not named in the FIR but was linked only through a phone call with a co‑accused. The petitioner argued that there was no overt act against him and highlighted his four prior criminal cases, for which he is already on bail. The State opposed bail. The court, after considering the submissions, granted bail on a Rs 10,000 bond with two sureties and imposed several conditions, including personal appearance, reporting to the Superintendent of Police, and possible cancellation for future offences or concealment of antecedents. The order clarified that any observations made would not affect the trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted when the accused is not named in the FIR and is linked only by telephone communication with a co‑accused.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents justify denial of bail.
  • Applicability of the bail provisions under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and the NDPS Act, 1985 to the present case.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • suspicion
  • NDPS Act
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • antecedent
  • bail conditions
  • Indian criminal law

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.83830 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-19 Year-2025 Thana- BETTIAH CITY District- West
                                                        Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Om Prakash Kumar @ Raja Kumar Son of Bharat Prasad R/o Village -
                 Baswariya, P.S. - Bettah Town, Dist - West Champaran.

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Gyan Prakash, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Rajeev Ranjan, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Abhinav Anand, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Ms. Pushpa Sinha, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   05-01-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                 2. Petitioner, who is in custody, seeks bail in

                   connection with Bettiah Town P.S. Case No. 19 of 2025

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 318(2),

                   61(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Sections 8 and

                   20(b)(ii)(B) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances

                   Act, 1985.

                                 3. As per the prosecution case, a recovery of 950 gm

                   of Charas was made from the boot space of Tata Punch Car and

                   three persons, namely, Md. Azam, Arin Abbas @ Akib Abbas

                   and Farhan Alam were arrested and they disclosed the name of

                   the fourth person to be Pradeep Prasad @ Pradip Srivastava,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.83830 of 2025(2) dt.05-01-2026
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          who had fled away.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that he is

          not named in the FIR and during course of investigation, from

          the CDR of one co-accused, the name of the petitioner has

          surfaced, though there has been no allegation of any overt act

          against the petitioner. It has been submitted that it was merely

          on suspicion that the petitioner had talked on phone with one of

          the co-accused, namely, Mohd. Kesar that he has been

          implicated in this case, however, he has no concern whatsoever

          with the said incident. It has, though, been submitted that the

          petitioner has four criminal antecedents against his name and he

          is on bail in all the said cases. He is in custody since 12.10.2025

          in the present case. It has been submitted that co-accused

          person, namely, Pradeep Prasad @ Pradip Srivastava has been

          enlarged on bail by a learned Co-ordinate Bench of this Hon’ble

          Court in Cr. Misc. No. 70110 of 2025 vide order dated

          17.12.2025.

                       5. The learned A.P.P. has vehemently opposed the

          prayer for bail.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid submissions made by the

          parties, let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on

          furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten thousand) with two
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.83830 of 2025(2) dt.05-01-2026
                                               3/4




          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

          court below where the case is pending/successor court in

          connection with Bettiah Town P.S. Case No. 19 of 2025, subject

          to the following conditions:-

                                       (i) One of the bailors of the petitioner
                          shall be his close relative and the other shall be
                          local resident.
                                       (ii) The petitioner shall remain physically
                          present in Court on each date of the trial.
                                       (iii)     In   case     of   absence   on   two
                          consecutive dates or in violation of the terms of the
                          bail, the bail bond of the petitioner will be liable to
                          be cancelled by the court concerned.
                                       (iv) If the petitioner is found involved in
                          similar nature of offence in future, the prosecution
                          shall be at liberty to move for cancellation of his
                          bail bond.
                                       (v) The learned Court below shall verify
                          the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case
                          at any stage it is found that the petitioner has
                          concealed his criminal antecedent, the court below
                          shall take step for cancellation of bail bond of the
                          petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bonds in
                          terms of the above-mentioned order shall not be
                          delayed for purpose of or in the name of
                          verification.
                                       (vi) In view of the antecedent of the
                          petitioner, the petitioner is directed to appear before
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.83830 of 2025(2) dt.05-01-2026
                                                          4/4




                                        the Superintendent of Police,             Bettiah, West
                                        Champaran within fifteen days of his release with a
                                        copy of this order and every two weeks thereafter
                                        for the next nine months. The conduct of the
                                        petitioner will be kept under watch in this period by
                                        the Superintendent of Police concerned and if it is
                                        found wanting in any respect, a report shall be
                                        made to the court concerned by him to initiate a
                                        proceeding for cancellation of bail for reasons of
                                        misuse       of     bail.    After   reporting   to   the
                                        Superintendent of Police, a certificate will be filed
                                        by the petitioner before the court concerned, order
                                        shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name
                                        of verification.

                                     7. Accordingly, the prayer for bail is allowed.

                                     8. It is made clear that the observation, if any, made in

                        this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.



                                                 (Sourendra Pandey, J)
manoj/-

U         T


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