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Patna High Court

Aatish KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

In the absence of any allegation of kidnapping in the victim’s statement under Section 183 of the B.N.S.S., anticipatory bail may be granted subject to statutory conditions.

Summary

Aatish Kumar was accused of kidnapping the minor daughter of an informant under IPC sections 366‑A and 34 and POCSO Act section 8. The victim was recovered and gave a statement under Section 183 of the B.N.S.S., which did not allege any kidnapping or abduction. The petitioner applied for anticipatory bail, claiming innocence and a clean antecedent. The informant opposed bail, emphasizing the victim’s minority (aged between 16 and 18) and lack of consent. The court examined the victim’s statement and found no allegation of kidnapping, and noted that the medical board and magistrate had ascertained the victim’s age. Accordingly, the court granted anticipatory bail subject to a bond of Rs 30,000 and conditions under Section 2(1)(d) of the B.N.S.S. and CrPC 482(2).

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted in a case involving alleged kidnapping and POCSO offences against a minor
  • Whether the victim’s statement under Section 183 of the B.N.S.S. negates the charge of kidnapping/abduction
  • Whether the age of the victim affects the grant of anticipatory bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • kidnapping
  • POCSO Act
  • minor
  • section 183
  • B.N.S.S.
  • Indian Penal Code
  • Criminal Procedure Code

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.8386 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-170 Year-2024 Thana- PATAHI District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Aatish Kumar S/o Nanda Ram R/o Village - Chakitwal, P.S - Patahi, District-
                 East Champaran
                                                                         ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                Versus
           1.     The State of Bihar
           2.     Shail Devi W/o Shivchandra Baitha R/o Village - Chakitwal, P.S - Patahi,
                  District - East Champaran
                                                                    ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Ajay Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Md. Shakir Ahmad, A.P.P
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   01-04-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, learned APP

                   for the State and learned counsel for the informant.

                                2. The petitioner is apprehending arrest in connection

                   with Patahi P.S. Case No. 170 of 2024 lodged on 18.07.2024,

                   for the offence punishable under Sections 366-A & 34 of the

                   Indian Penal Code and section 8 of the POCSO Act.

                                3. As per the prosecution, FIR has been lodged against

                   three named accused persons including the present petitioner. It

                   has been alleged by the informant that the petitioner has

                   kidnapped the informant’s minor daughter with a view to marry.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. Counsel

                   submits that on previous occasion, this Hon’ble Court has

                   pleased to call for the case diary as well as statement of the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8386 of 2026(3) dt.01-04-2026
                                            2/3




          victim under section 183 of the B.N.S.S. Counsel submits that

          the victim girl has been recovered and she has narrated her

          statement under section 183 of the B.N.S.S. Counsel submits

          that the petitioner has clean antecedent and he is ready to fulfill

          all the conditions whatsoever shall be imposed upon him.

          Counsel further submits that in the statement under section 183

          of the B.N.S.S., there is no allegation of kidnapping or

          abduction against the petitioner.

                       5. Learned counsel for the informant vehemently

          opposes the prayer for bail and submits that the victim girl is not

          major. It has been acknowledged by the Sessions Court in the

          rejection order that the Medical Board has determined the age of

          the victim between 17 and 18 years. Counsel further submits

          that as per the school certificate, the victim is aged about 16

          years and 2 months on the date of alleged occurrence.

          Therefore, there is no meaning of the consent of the said victim

          and the petitioner’s anticipatory bail application be rejected.

                       6. Learned APP for the State, on the other hand,

          opposes the prayer for bail of the petitioner but fairly submits

          that the informant herself in the FIR has stated the age of her

          daughter as 17 years and 6 months. The Doctor has determined

          the age of the victim between 17 and 18 years and the
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8386 of 2026(3) dt.01-04-2026
                                                         3/3




                       Magistrate at the time of recording the statement under section

                       183 of the B.N.S.S has ascertained the age of the victim as 17

                       years.

                                    7. Upon bare perusal of the statement of the victim

                       under section 183 of the B.N.S.S., it transpires to this Court that

                       allegation of either enticing or kidnapping or abduction is not

                       there.

                                    8. As such, in the present facts and circumstances of

                       this case, let the above named petitioner be released on

                       anticipatory bail, in the event of arrest or surrender before the

                       Trial Court within a period of 4 weeks from today, on furnishing

                       bail bond of Rs.30,000/- (Rupees Thirty Thousand) as

                       mentioned in Section 2(1)(d) of the B.N.S.S., 2023 to the

                       satisfaction of 7th District & Additional Sessions Judge-cum-

                       Special Judge, POCSO Act, Motihari, East Champaran, in

                       connection with Patahi P.S. Case No. 170 of 2024, subject to the

                       conditions as laid down U/s 482(2) of the B.N.S.S., 2023.



                                                                      (Dr. Anshuman, J)
Divyansh/-

U      T


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