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Patna High Court

Anand KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court allowed the petition for anticipatory bail, granting it subject to prescribed conditions.

Summary

Anand Kumar, a student of Chandi Engineering College, applied for anticipatory bail after being implicated in a protest that turned violent following the death of a girl in a hostel. He was alleged to have participated in a ruckus with 400‑500 students and in the destruction of college property, leading to charges under multiple sections of the Bihar Negotiable (BNSS) and the Damage to Public Property Act. The petitioner contended that his name was falsely implicated, no specific overt act was alleged against him, and he has a clean antecedent. The State opposed the bail, citing the seriousness of the offences. The High Court, after considering the submissions, granted anticipatory bail subject to conditions under Section 438 of the CrPC and Section 482 of the BNSS, including a bail bond and sureties, and ordered the petitioner to cooperate with the investigation and appear at trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure in view of the alleged offences under the BNSS and the Damage to Public Property Act.
  • Whether the allegations against the petitioner constitute sufficient grounds to deny bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 438 CrPC
  • Section 482 BNSS
  • public order offences
  • student protest
  • false implication
  • damage to public property

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.839 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-545 Year-2025 Thana- CHANDI District- Nalanda
                 ======================================================
                 Anand Kumar S/o Lawkesh Prasad Singh @ Lokesh Prasad Singh Resident of
                 Behind Sadar Hsopital, Chondi, Barh, Ward No. 07, P.O. and P.S.- Barh,
                 District- Patna

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Krishna Pd. Singh, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Vijay Anand
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Shailendra Kumar
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   24-02-2026                   Heard learned Senior counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Chandi P.S. Case No. 545 of 2025 dated 25.09.2025

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 190,

                   191(1), 189(3), 195(2), 126(2), 127(2), 115(2), 132, 324(2) and

                   326(G) of the B.N.S. and under Sections 3 and 4 of the Damage

                   to Public Property Act.

                                 3. The allegation against the petitioner is that he,

                   along with 400 to 500 students, created a ruckus following the

                   death of a girl who was residing in the hostel and reportedly fell

                   from the terrace. It is further alleged that the petitioner and

                   others were identified through WhatsApp messages, with 30
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.839 of 2026(2) dt.24-02-2026
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          students named and an additional 100 students being unnamed.

                       4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          the petitioner is a student of Chandi Engineering College. It has

          been submitted that the name of the petitioner has falsely been

          implicated merely on suspicion, and no specific overt act has

          been alleged against him. It has further been submitted that on

          account of such death of the girl, the father of the deceased had

          lodged an F.I.R. against the principal and others, and since the

          students in general were protesting against the death of the said

          girl, some unscrupulous persons had destroyed the vehicles and

          property of the college, and it was at the behest of the college

          that the petitioner’s name was given to the police; however,

          there is nothing on record to suggest that the petitioner

          participated in such arson. The petitioner claims clean

          antecedents.

                       5. The learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid submissions made by the

          parties and taking into account the facts and circumstances of

          the case, the petitioner, above named, is directed to be released

          on anticipatory bail, in the event of arrest or surrender before the

          Court below within a period of four weeks from today, on
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.839 of 2026(2) dt.24-02-2026
                                            3/4




          furnishing bail-bond of Rs. 10,000/-(Rupees Ten Thousand)

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

          the learned Court below where the case is pending/successor

          court in connection with Chandi P.S. Case No. 545 of 2025,

          subject to the conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of

          the Code of Criminal Procedure read with corresponding

          Section 482(2) of BNSS as well as subject to the following

          conditions:-

                                               (i) One of the bailors will be a
                                  close relative of the petitioner.
                                               (ii) The petitioner shall remain
                                  physically present before the concerned
                                  Court on each and every date of the trial and
                                  shall cooperate in the investigation.
                                               (iii) In case of absence on two
                                  consecutive dates or in violation of the terms
                                  of the bail, the bail bond of the petitioner
                                  will be liable to be cancelled by the Court
                                  concerned.
                                               (iv) The trial court shall verify the
                                  criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in
                                  case, at any stage, it is found that the
                                  petitioner      has        concealed   his   criminal
                                  antecedents, the trial court shall take
                                  necessary steps for cancellation of bail bond
                                  of the petitioner. However, the acceptance of
                                  bail bond in terms of the above-mentioned
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.839 of 2026(2) dt.24-02-2026
                                                        4/4




                                              order shall not be delayed for purpose of or
                                              in the name of verification.
                                   7. It is made clear that any observations made in this

                      order shall not have any bearing on the trial.

                                   8. The application stands allowed.



                                                         (Sandeep Kumar, J)
Shishir/-

U       T


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