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Patna High Court

Md. Mahfuz @ RazaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

The anticipatory bail petition was denied.

Summary

The petitioner, Md. Mahfuz, husband of a woman who died under suspicious circumstances, filed an anticipatory bail petition after being implicated in a dowry death case under Sections 304B and 34 of the Indian Penal Code. He contended that he never demanded dowry, did not torture the deceased, and that the prosecution’s case was fabricated, noting that the deceased had been residing with him in Delhi before falling ill and dying. The State opposed the bail, emphasizing the direct allegation of dowry harassment and the unnatural death of the wife within seven years of marriage. The court examined the seriousness of the allegations and the risk of the petitioner influencing the investigation. Concluding that the allegations were specific and serious, the court rejected the petition for anticipatory bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner accused under IPC Sections 304B and 34 in a dowry death case
  • Whether the allegations against the petitioner constitute sufficient ground to deny bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • dowry death
  • IPC 304B
  • Section 34
  • criminal procedure
  • bail denial

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.83909 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-415 Year-2023 Thana- BIRAUL District- Darbhanga
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Mahfuz @ Raza Son of Late Abdul Samad Resident of Village-
                 Sekhpura, P.S.- Biraul, District- Darbhanga
                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                             ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Subhash Kumar Jha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Pramod Kumar Pandey, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   06-01-2026                   Heard Mr. S.K.Jha, learned counsel for the petitioner

                   and Mr.P.K.Pandey, learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case,

                   registered for the offence under Section 304(B) /34 of the Indian

                   Penal Code.

                                3. It is a case of ‘Dowry Death’. As per F.I.R., the

                   daughter of the informant was married with this petitioner on

                   29.09.2022 and after the marriage, she was subjected to cruelty

                   and harassment by all the accused persons including petitioner

                   due to non-fulfillment of Rs. 2,00,000/- and a motorcycle, in the

                   form of dowry, and on 02.06.2023, the informant received an

                   information that his daughter has been murdered by the accused

                   persons.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and has been implicated in this case
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.83909 of 2025(2) dt.06-01-2026
                                                       2/2




                     merely because he happens to be husband of the deceased.

                     Informant is not eye-witness to the occurrence. Petitioner

                     neither demanded any dowry nor committed any torture to the

                     deceased. The entire prosecution case is out-and-out false,

                     concocted and baseless. In fact, the deceased was living with her

                     husband (petitioner) in Delhi and suddenly she became ill and

                     hospitalized and in course of treatment, she died. The informant

                     and other family members took part in last rites of deceased, but

                     only with a oblique motive, this false and concocted case has

                     been lodged by informant. Petitioner claims clean antecedent.

                                  5. However, learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the

                     bail petition and submits that petitioner is husband of deceased

                     and there is specific and direct allegation against him of

                     committing torture and demanding dowry. Deceased died in an

                     unnatural circumstances within seven years of marriage at her

                     matrimonial home.

                                  6. Considering the same, the prayer for anticipatory

                     bail of petitioner is rejected.



                                                         (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
anay

U      T


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