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Patna High Court

Dileep Paswan @ Dileep KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail should be granted subject to a cash bond of Rs 10,000, two sureties and the conditions specified in the order.

Summary

The petitioner, Dileep Paswan, was arrested in connection with alleged kidnapping and related offences under Sections 137(2), 87, 352 and 351(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. He claimed he was falsely implicated, asserting that he was merely present at the house and not involved in the kidnapping, and highlighted a pattern of false complaints by the informant. The prosecution opposed bail, citing the seriousness of the charges and the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents. The High Court, after considering the submissions, ordered the petitioner’s release on bail upon furnishing a Rs 10,000 bond with two sureties and imposed conditions including attendance before the trial court, verification of antecedents, and periodic reporting to the Superintendent of Police. The order also stipulated cancellation of bail for non‑compliance or concealment of antecedents, while stating that the observations would not affect the trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite being charged with kidnapping and related offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
  • Whether the petitioner’s alleged false implication and prior criminal antecedents justify denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • kidnapping
  • false implication
  • criminal antecedent
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • criminal procedure
  • court order

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.84318 of 2025
                 Arising out of PS. Case No.-208 Year-2025 Thana- CHOUTARWA District- West Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Dileep Paswan @ Dileep Kumar S/o Mahendra Paswan @ Mahendra Hajra
                 R/o Village- Rajabhar, P.S- Majhauliya, Dist- West Champaran (Bihar)

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s    :       Mr. Arun Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s:       Mrs. Rina Sinha, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   05-01-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   Additional Public Prosecutor for the state.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in a case instituted for the

                   offences under Sections           137(2), 87, 352 and 351(2) of the

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. He has one criminal antecedent.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, the informant gave a

                   written report stating that his wife and daughter had gone to at-

                   tend the call of nature then Babloo Kumar @ Babunand Kumar

                   along with 4-5 unknown persons forcefully took them away. It is

                   further alleged that when the informant went to the house of

                   Babloo Kumar the petitioner and his parents threatened him of

                   dire consequences.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner has falsely been implicated in this case and from bare
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.84318 of 2025(2) dt.05-01-2026
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perusal of the FIR, it is evident that he was present at the house

and was not involved in the kidnapping of the said victim. It is

further submitted that the informant as well as the wife of the in-

formant are in the habit of lodging false case against the peti-

tioner and earlier two cases have been lodged against the peti-

tioner and others by the informant, i.e., Manjhauliya P.S. Case

No. 746 of 2024 and Bettiah Muffasil P.S. Case No. 99 of 2025.

It is lastly submitted that till date no TIP has been done and the

the petitioner is in custody since 13.09.2025 and he has two

criminal cases against his name in which he is on bail.

          5. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State

has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner.

          6. Considering the aforesaid submissions of learned

counsel and taking into account the fact that the petitioner is in

custody since 13.09.2025, the petitioner above named, is di-

rected to be released on bail on furnishing bail-bond of Rs.

10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like

amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Additional Chief

Judicial Magistrate-1st, Bagaha, West Champaran in connection

with Chautarwa P.S. Case No. 208 of 2025, subject to the the

following conditions:-

                          (i) One of the bailors will be a
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.84318 of 2025(2) dt.05-01-2026
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          close relative of the petitioner.

                          (ii) The petitioner will remain

          present on each and every date fixed by the

          Court below, if so required by the learned Trial

          Court.

                          (iii) In case of absence on two con-

          secutive dates or in violation of the terms of the

          bail, the bail bond of the petitioner will be liable

          to be canceled by the Court concerned.

                          (iv) And further condition that the

          court below shall verify the criminal antecedent

          of the petitioner except aforementioned two

          cases and in case at any stage it is found that the

          petitioner has concealed his criminal an-

          tecedent, the court below shall take step for can-

          cellation of bail bond of the petitioner. How-

          ever, the acceptance of bail bonds in terms of

          the above-mentioned order shall not be delayed

          for purpose of the same or in the name of verifi-

          cation.

          7. It is made clear that the observations, if any, made

in this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.
                      Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.84318 of 2025(2) dt.05-01-2026
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                     8. In view of the antecedents of the petitioner, the pe-

           titioner is directed to appear before the Superintendent of Police,

           West Champaran within fifteen days of his release with a copy

           of this order and every two weeks thereafter for the next nine

           months. The conduct of the petitioner will be kept under watch

           in this period by the Superintendent of Police concerned and if it

           is found wanting in any respect, a report shall be made to the

           court concerned by him to initiate a proceeding for cancellation

           of bail for reasons of misuse of bail. After reporting to the Su-

           perintendent of Police, a certificate will be filed by the peti-

           tioner before the court concerned.



                                 (Sourendra Pandey, J)
Vikash/-

U      T


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