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Patna High Court

Nandan Kumar @ Sukesh KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner, subject to a bond and specific conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Nandan Kumar, was arrested on 23 June 2025 in connection with a murder case (Pakaribaraw PS Case No. 246 of 2025) alleged under Sections 103 and 3(5) of the BNS, 2023. The prosecution alleges that the petitioner, along with others, used deadly weapons to assault the informant's father, causing his death. The petitioner contended that he has a clean antecedent, that the case stems from an ongoing land dispute, and that the inquest report was prepared before the FIR, suggesting a false implication. The court noted the clean antecedent, the timing irregularity of the inquest report, and the familial relationship between the parties, and consequently ordered his release on bail with a bond of Rs. 10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of antecedents. The bail order was directed to be implemented by the lower court.

Issues considered

  • What is the appropriateness of granting bail to the petitioner accused of murder under Sections 103 and 3(5) of the BNS, 2023?
  • Does the alleged pre‑FIR preparation of the inquest report and the pending land dispute affect the bail decision?

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • murder
  • false implication
  • land dispute
  • inquest report
  • criminal antecedent
  • conditions of bail

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.84805 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-246 Year-2025 Thana- PAKARIBARAW District- Nawada
                 ======================================================
                 Nandan Kumar @ Sukesh Kumar Son of Sargug Yadav R/O Village -
                 Hasanganj, P.S.- Pakaribaraw, District - Nawada.

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s      :     Mr. Y.C. Verma, Sr. Advocate
                                                 Ms. Priyanka Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Bhanu Pratap Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   19-01-2026                          Heard Mr. Y.C. Verma, learned senior counsel for

                   the petitioner and Mr. Bhanu Pratap Singh, learned Additional

                   Public Prosecutor for the State.

                                2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   2306.2025 in connection with Pakaribaraw P.S. Case No. 246 of

                   2025, F.I.R. dated 23.06.2025 for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 103 and 3(5) of the BNS, 2023.

                                3.      According to prosecution case, all the accused

                   persons including this petitioner armed with deadly weapons

                   have brutally assaulted the informant's father resulting into his

                   death.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner has clean antecedent and he has falsely been
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.84805 of 2025(3) dt.19-01-2026
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          implicated in the present case. He further submits that there is

          admitted land dispute between the parties and on the spur of

          moment the petitioner has assaulted the deceased along with

          other accused persons. Although the postmortem report

          attributes the cause of death from multiple lacerated wounds and

          skull fractures caused by hard and blunt force directed at the

          head. He further submits that it appears from the F.I.R that the

          F.I.R instituted on 22.06.2025 at 3:30am but the inquest report

          was prepared on 22.06.2025 at 11:45pm which suggest that

          before the institution of the F.I.R, the inquest report was

          prepared by the prosecution, only to falsely implicate the

          petitioner. A partition suit bearing Partition Suit No. 113 of 2024

          is ongoing between the parties. There is no specific allegation

          against the petitioner rather there is general and omnibus

          allegation against all the accused persons that they assaulted the

          deceased by means of Kudal where the petitioner has also

          participated in the present crime in question. He further submits

          that the police after investigation submitted the charge sheet

          against the petitioner. The petitioner is in custody since

          23.06.2025.

                      5.    Learned       Additional       Public   Prosecutor   has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.84805 of 2025(3) dt.19-01-2026
                                            3/4




          submits that the anticipatory bail application of the co-accused,

          namely, Kanti Devi @ Kranti Devi has been rejected by a Co-

          ordinate Bench of this Court.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          that the petitioner has clean antecedent, inquest report was

          prepared before the institution of the F.I.R, both the parties are

          agnate to each other and one partition suit is pending between

          the parties, let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail

          on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with

          two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the

          learned ACJM-II, Nawada in connection with Pakaribaraw P.S.

          Case No. 246 of 2025, subject to the following conditions:-

                       i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

          on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                       ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

          witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

          move for cancellation of bail.

                       iii. And further condition that the court below shall

          verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.84805 of 2025(3) dt.19-01-2026
                                                        4/4




                      any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                      criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Vanisha/-

U      T


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