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Patna High Court

Keshav Kumar SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court allowed anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to conditions, under Section 438 CrPC and Section 482(2) of the Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act.

Summary

The petitioner, Keshav Kumar Singh, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case (No.217 of 2025) registered under Sections 137(2) and 140(3) of the Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act concerning the disappearance of a minor girl. The FIR named Akash Kumar, not the petitioner, and the petitioner claimed he was implicated due to village politics and had a clean antecedent. The State opposed the bail, arguing the seriousness of the offences. The Court examined the petitioner's claim of non‑involvement, the lack of his name in the FIR, and the principle of anticipatory bail under Section 438 of the CrPC. It held that there was no material reason to deny bail and imposed strict conditions, including sureties and personal appearance in court. Consequently, the Court granted anticipatory bail subject to the stipulated conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure in view of the allegations and his non‑mention in the FIR.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Criminal Procedure
  • Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act
  • Section 137
  • Section 140
  • political victimisation
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                 CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.85446 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-217 Year-2025 Thana- NOORSARAI District- Nalanda
                 ======================================================
                 Keshav Kumar Singh Son of Vrijkishor singh Village- Baghar PS- Noorsarai
                 District -Nalanda (Biharsharif)

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Radhe Paswan son of Late Badri Paswan Resident Of Village- Belsar, Ps-
                 Noorsarai, Dist- Nalanda

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s      :      Mr. Shailendra Kumar Singh, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Praveen Kumar, Advocate
                 For the State             :      Ms. Shaheen Begum, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   15-01-2026                          Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                  2. Petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Noorsarai P.S. Case No. 217 of 2025 registered for the

                   offences under Sections 137(2) and 140(3) of B.N.S.

                                  3. As per the FIR, the minor daughter of the

                   informant was found to be missing and despite a hectic

                   search, she could not be traced. The informant received

                   certain information that one of her friends had disclosed that

                   one Akash Kumar was very close to the daughter of the

                   informant and that they used to talk to each other over mobile

                   phone.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.85446 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
                                            2/4




                       4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioner submits that the petitioner is not named in the FIR

          and that only after the victim girl was recovered she has taken

          the name of the petitioner. It has further been submitted that

          the petitioner has no concern whatsoever with the family of

          the said Akash Kumar. It has further been submitted that even

          during the course of investigation, it has transpired that the

          daughter of the informant and the FIR named Akash Kumar

          were in love with each other and they had fled together. It has

          next been submitted that the petitioner has been implicated

          due to village politics and that he carries clean antecedent.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid submission, facts and

          circumstances of the case, let the petitioner above named be

          released on anticipatory bail, in the event of arrest or

          surrender before the learned Court below within a period of

          four weeks from today, on furnishing bail bonds of

          Rs.10,000/-(ten thousand) with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Court below

          where the case is pending/successor court in connection with

          Noorsarai P.S. Case No. 217 of 2025 subject to the conditions
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.85446 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
                                            3/4




          as laid down under Section 438(2) of the Code of Criminal

          Procedure read with corresponding Section 482(2) of

          B.N.S.S. as well as subject to the following conditions:-

                          (i) One of the bailors of the petitioner shall be his

                          close relative.

                          (ii) The petitioner shall remain physically present

                          in Court on each date of the trial.

                          (iii) In case of absence on two consecutive dates,

                          or in violation of the terms of the bail, the bail

                          bond of the petitioner will be liable to be

                          cancelled by the Court concerned.

                          (iv) If the petitioner is found involved in similar

                          nature of offence in future, the prosecution shall

                          be at liberty to move for cancellation of his bail

                          bond.

                          (v) The learned Court below shall verify the

                          criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case

                          at any stage it is found that the petitioner has

                          concealed his criminal antecedent, the court

                          below shall take step for cancellation of bail bond

                          of the petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail

                          bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.85446 of 2025(2) dt.15-01-2026
                                                       4/4




                                     shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name

                                     of verification.

                                  7. Accordingly, the prayer for anticipatory bail is

                     allowed.



                                              (Sourendra Pandey, J)
aditya/-

U


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