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Patna High Court

Ranjeet Kumar Singh @ Ranjeet SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
REJECTED

Holding

The court held that the presence of direct and specific allegations, corroborated by witnesses and a post‑mortem report, warranted the refusal of bail.

Summary

The petitioner, Ranjeet Kumar Singh, was arrested on 10 September 2025 in connection with a FIR under Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023, alleging that he doused his mother’s body with kerosene, causing fatal burns. He sought bail, claiming a clean antecedent, service in the CRPF, and that he was falsely implicated due to a family maintenance dispute. The prosecution, supported by the informant’s statements, the deceased’s dying declaration, and the daughter’s testimony, presented direct and specific allegations corroborated by a post‑mortem report. The court examined the seriousness of the charge, the strength of the evidence, and the risk of tampering with evidence or influencing witnesses. Concluding that the allegations were substantiated and the offence grave, the court refused the bail application. The petition for bail was dismissed.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail in a case of alleged murder under Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023
  • Whether the evidence presented by the prosecution justifies denial of bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • murder
  • Section 103
  • Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita
  • post‑mortem report
  • family dispute
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.86160 of 2025
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-189 Year-2025 Thana- TILAUTHU District- Rohtas
                 ======================================================
                 Ranjeet Kumar Singh @ Ranjeet Singh Son of Harihar Singh @ Hari Singh
                 Resident of Village- Jhobar, P.S.- Medani Nagar, District- Palamu (Jharkhand)

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Ms. Namrata Mishra, Sr. Advocate
                                          :        Mr. Chhote Lal Mishra, Advocate
                                          :        Ms. Jyoti Prasad, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Jharkhandi Upadhyay, APP
                 For the Informant        :        Mr. Sauravh Singh, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   30-03-2026                          Heard       Ms. Namrata Mishra, learned senior

                   counsel for the petitioner, Mr. Jharkhandi Upadhyay, learned

                   A.P.P. for the State and Mr. Sauravh Singh, learned counsel for

                   the Informant.

                                    2. The petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   10.09.2025 in connection with Tilauthu P.S. Case No. 189 of

                   2025, FIR dated 27.06.2025 registered for the offence under

                   Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023.

                                    3. According to the prosecution case, the informant

                   alleged that on 29.04.2025, the petitioner (informant’s father)

                   sprinkled kerosene oil on the body of her mother and put on fire

                   due to which her mother sustained burned-injury and later taken
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.86160 of 2025(3) dt.30-03-2026
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          to hospital for treatment and there she died during treatment.

                          4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner

          submits that the petitioner has clean antecedent and he has

          falsely been implicated in this case. Infact the petitioner is in

          CRPF posted in Delhi. The relationship between the petitioner

          and the deceased was strained. Pursuant to an order of the

          Family Court, the petitioner was paying maintenance of ₹15,000

          per month to the deceased. However, due to non-payment of the

          said amount, the petitioner has been falsely implicated in the

          present case and the petitioner is rotting in judicial custody since

          10.09.2025.

                          5. Learned counsel for the Informant as well as

          learned A.P.P. for the State, on the other hand, have vehemently

          opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and submits that

          from perusal of paragraph no.22 of the case diary it appears that

          the deceased has narrated entire story before she had died to her

          daughter and apart from that the daughter of the deceased has

          also supported the case of the prosecution which is recorded in

          paragraph-44 of the case diary and stated that the petitioner

          sprinkled kerosene oil on the body of her mother.

                          6.     Considering         the       aforesaid   facts   and

          circumstances of the case as well as the fact that there is direct
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.86160 of 2025(3) dt.30-03-2026
                                                        3/3




                      and specific allegation against the petitioner supported by

                      witnesses and post-mortem report, I am not inclined to enlarge

                      the petitioner on bail in connection with Chief Judicial

                      Magistrate, Rohtas, Sasaram pending in the Court of Tilauthu

                      P.S. Case No. 189 of 2025,

                                   7. Prayer is refused.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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