Patna High Court
Ajay KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
Holding
The court granted bail to the petitioner, subject to conditions, as there was no specific allegation against him and he possessed a clean antecedent.
Summary
The petitioner, Ajay Kumar, sought bail in a criminal case (Gopalpur PS Case No. 80 of 2020) where he was alleged to be involved in offences under Sections 279, 337, 341, 323, 307, 504 and 34 of the IPC. The prosecution’s case was based solely on the statement of an apprehended co‑accused who owned the vehicle, and the petitioner’s name does not appear in the FIR. The petitioner argued that he has a clean antecedent and there is no specific allegation or overt act attributed to him. The Additional Public Prosecutor opposed bail, but the court noted the absence of a direct accusation and the petitioner’s clean record. Consequently, the court granted bail on a Rs.10,000 bond with two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and further safeguards regarding cooperation, evidence tampering, and verification of antecedents.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted when the accused is not named in the FIR and lacks specific allegations of assault.
- Whether the petitioner’s clean antecedent and the sole reliance on a co‑accused’s statement justify bail under Section 438(2) of the CrPC.
Legislation cited
- Code of Criminal Procedure — s. 438(2)
- Indian Penal Code — s. 279, 307, 323, 337, 34, 341, 504
Subjects
- bail
- false implication
- clean antecedent
- IPC offences
- Section 438
- Criminal Procedure
- FIR
- co‑accused statement
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.86642 of 2025
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-80 Year-2020 Thana- GOPALPUR District- Bhagalpur
======================================================
Ajay Kumar S/o- Bhikhari Sharma R/v- Tirasi Ps- Gopalpur Dist- Bhagalpur
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar ... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Rajesh Kumar, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Madhura Nand Jha, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 08-01-2026 Heard Mr. Rajesh Kumar, learned counsel for the
petitioner and Mr. Madhura Nand Jha, learned Additional
Public Prosecutor for the State.
2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in
connection with Gopalpur P.S. Case No. 80 of 2020, F.I.R.
dated 13.03.2020 for the offences punishable under Sections
279, 337, 341, 323, 307, 504 and 34 of the IPC.
3. According to prosecution case, the informant
along with his friend met with an accident with the accused
persons. Therefore, all the four named accused persons have
assaulted the informant and his friend due to which they
received injuries.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
petitioner has clean antecedent and he has falsely been
implicated in the present case. Petitioner is not named in the
F.I.R and his name has been transpired during investigation on
the basis of the disclosure made by the apprehended co-
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.86642 of 2025(2) dt.08-01-2026
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accused who happens to be the owner of the vehicle in
question. He further submits that except the disclosure made
by the apprehended co-accused person, no other material has
come during investigation which suggest the involvement of
the petitioner in the present occurrence. Apart from that it
appears from the F.I.R that there is no specific allegation of
assault or overt act attributed against the petitioner rather
there is general and omnibus allegation against the unknown
accused persons.
5. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor has
vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner.
6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances
that the petitioner has clean antecedent, he is not named in the
F.I.R and there is no specific allegation of assault or overt act
attributed against the petitioner, let the petitioner, above
named, in the event of his arrest or surrender before the court
below within a period of thirty days from the date of receipt
of the order, be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.
10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount
each to the satisfaction of the learned ACJM-1, Naugachia,
Bhagalpur in connection with Gopalpur P.S. Case No. 80 of
2020, subject to the conditions as laid down under Section
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.86642 of 2025(2) dt.08-01-2026
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438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure and with other
following conditions:-
i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
properly represented on each and every date fixed by the
court and shall remain physically present as directed by the
court and on his absence on two consecutive dates without
sufficient reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the
Court below.
ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the
witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to
move for cancellation of bail.
iii. And further condition that the court below shall
verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his
criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the
acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned
order shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
verification.
(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Vanisha/-
U T
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