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Patna High Court

Suraj BasforversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The court granted regular bail to the petitioner, finding insufficient grounds to justify continued detention.

Summary

Suraj Basfor was arrested in connection with the alleged murder of his wife, Babita Kumari, under sections 304(b) and 34 of the Indian Penal Code, alleged to be a dowry death. The petitioner sought regular bail after his anticipatory bail petition had been rejected, contending that he was innocent, had no criminal antecedent, and was not present at the time of the incident. The prosecution opposed the bail, but the informant (the deceased's father) testified that the petitioner had informed him of the death, that there was no dowry demand, and that the relationship was cordial, while the petitioner's wife also exonerated him. The court examined the lack of substantive evidence linking the petitioner to the crime and the informant’s contradictory statements. Considering these circumstances, the court granted regular bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, directing his release.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail should be granted to an accused in a dowry death case under IPC sections 304(b) and 34.
  • Whether the rejection of anticipatory bail precludes the grant of regular bail.
  • Whether the statements of the informant and the petitioner's wife create reasonable doubt sufficient for bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • regular bail
  • anticipatory bail
  • dowry death
  • IPC 304(b)
  • IPC 34
  • criminal procedure
  • murder
  • bail petition

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.86956 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-14 Year-2024 Thana- Maghopur District- Gopalganj
                 ======================================================
                 Suraj Basfor S/O Late Ram Lakhan Basfor Resident of Village- Madhopur,
                 P.S.- Madhopur, Dist.- Gopalganj

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar Patna

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Ms. Rachna Rani, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Abhay Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   12-01-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner has prayed for regular bail in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under sections 304(b)/34

                   of the Indian Penal Code.

                                3.    The case of the prosecution, in short, is that the

                   daughter of the informant, namely, Babita Kumari was married

                   to Suraj Basfor (the petitioner herein). It is alleged that after

                   marriage, the deceased was subjected to cruelty on account of

                   non-fulfillment of demand of dowry of motorcycle and that she

                   was ultimately killed.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in

                   connection with the present case. It is further submitted that
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.86956 of 2025(2) dt.12-01-2026
                                            2/3




          earlier the anticipatory bail petition of the petitioner was

          rejected vide order dated 23.04.2025 passed in Cr. Misc. No.

          19526 of 2025. It is further submitted that during the course of

          trial, the informant himself has not supported the prosecution

          case and has categorically deposed that the petitioner had

          informed him about the death of the deceased and that the

          relationship between the deceased and the petitioner was

          cordial. He was further stated that the deceased was never

          subjected to cruelty, no demand of dowry was ever made and he

          does not know how the deceased died. The informant further

          stated that he was informed about the occurrence by the

          villagers. It is further submitted that the wife of the petitioner

          has also exonerated him from the allegation. It is contended that

          at the time of the alleged occurrence, the petitioner was not

          present at the place of occurrence. It is lastly submitted that the

          petitioner is languishing in judicial custody since 15.01.2025

          having no criminal antecedent.

                       5.     Learned APP appearing for the State has

          vehemently opposed the prayer of regular bail.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case, this court is inclined to enlarge the petitioner on

          bail. The above named petitioner is directed to be released on
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.86956 of 2025(2) dt.12-01-2026
                                                        3/3




                      bail in connection with Sessions Trial No. 260 of 2025 arising

                      out of Madhopur P.S. Case No. 14 of 2024 on furnishing bail

                      bond of Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like

                      amount each to the satisfaction of learned Additional Sessions

                      Judge – IX, Gopalganj



                                            (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Jagdish/-

U       T


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