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Patna High Court

Rupesh RamversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner, finding insufficient evidence to justify continued detention.

Summary

Rupesh Ram was arrested in connection with a case under the NDPS Act for alleged possession of 58 kg of ganja recovered from a co-accused's partially constructed house. The only incriminating material against him was the statement of co-accused Bahru Mandal, who had already been granted bail and identified Rupesh as a participant. No other evidence suggested Rupesh's involvement or a culpable mental state under Section 35 of the NDPS Act, and the investigation was complete with a charge‑sheet filed. The petitioner sought bail, arguing that the stringent provisions of Section 37 should not apply. The Court, noting the lack of substantive evidence and the completed investigation, ordered his release on bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 480(3) of the BNSS.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under the NDPS Act given the paucity of incriminating evidence.
  • Whether the provisions of Section 37 of the NDPS Act are applicable in the absence of a culpable mental state under Section 35.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • NDPS Act
  • contraband
  • culpable mental state
  • Section 35
  • Section 37
  • Section 480(3)
  • Bihar
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.87356 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-193 Year-2024 Thana- KURSAILA District- Katihar
                 ======================================================
                 Rupesh Ram S/o Prao Ram @ Paro Ram Resident of Village- Nawabganj,
                 P.S.- Kursela, District- Katihar, Bihar
                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                              ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Apurv Harsh, Adv.
                                                  Mr. Manu Tripurari, Adv.
                                                  Mr. Raghav Raj Pratap, Adv.
                                                  Mr. Hritik Anand, Adv.
                                                  Ms. Jaya Singh, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Lalan Kumar, Adv.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   10-02-2026                    Heard the parties.

                                 2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with

                   Kursela P.S. Case No. 193 of 2024 registered for the offences

                   under Sections 8, 20(B)(ii)(C) of the NDPS Act.

                                 3. The petitioner is named in the F.I.R. and is in

                   custody since 20.06.2025.

                                 4. As per FIR the petitioner along with other co-

                   accused persons alleged to be in possession of 58 kilograms

                   of contraband i.e., ganja where alleged recovery was made

                   from the partly constructed house of co-accused                           Bahru

                   Mandal.

                                 5. Mr. Apurv Harsh learned counsel appearing on
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.87356 of 2025(2) dt.10-02-2026
                                            2/3




          behalf of the petitioner submitted that admittedly in terms of

          FIR, the alleged contraband was recovered from the partly

          constructed house of named co-accused Bahru Mandal who

          has already granted bail by this Court through Cr. Misc. No.

          30492 of 2025 dated 30.08.2025. It is submitted that during

          raid said co-accused Bahru Mandal named this petitioner as

          one of the person who was involved in dealing with

          contraband with him. In this context it is submitted that save

          and except this statement of apprehended co-accused Bahru

          Mandal nothing incriminating material transpired during

          investigation against petitioner as to suggest his involvement

          with present crime in question. It is further submitted that

          nothing transpired during investigation which may suggest

          that petitioner was under culpable mental state in view of

          Section 35 of NDPS Act and, therefore, the rigors of Section

          37 of NDPS Act cannot be imported in present factual

          scenario. While concluding the argument, it is submitted that

          petitioner is a man of clean antecedent and moreover,

          investigation of this case is completed, for which charge-sheet

          has been submitted, as such, there is no chance of tampering
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.87356 of 2025(2) dt.10-02-2026
                                                        3/3




                      with the evidence.

                                   6. Learned APP opposed the prayer of bail.

                                   7. In view of aforesaid factual submissions and by

                      taking note of fact as save and except suspicions arising out

                      of statement of apprehended co-accused Bahru Mandal

                      prima-facie nothing incriminating appears during investigation

                      as to connect petitioner with present recovery of contraband,

                      coupled with fact as investigation of this case already

                      completed where petitioner remains in custody since

                      20.06.2025, accordingly petitioner above named, is directed

                      to be released on bail in connection with Kursela P.S. Case

                      No. 193 of 2024 on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

                      (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

                      each to the satisfaction of learned Special Judge (NDPS Act)

                      cum Principal District and Sessions Judge, Katihar/ concerned

                      court, subject to the conditions as mentioned under Section

                      480(3) of BNSS.



                                                                   (Chandra Shekhar Jha, J)
Sudha/-
U       T


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