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Patna High Court

Dabbu Tuddu @ Ratan TudduversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
REJECTED

Holding

Bail was denied to the petitioners.

Summary

The petitioners, Budhna Tudu and Dabbu Tuddu, were charged under Sections 103 and 238(3)(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 for allegedly killing the brother‑in‑law of an informant. They applied for bail, claiming innocence, lack of eyewitnesses, and absence of direct evidence, and highlighted their clean records and that the charge‑sheet had been filed. The State opposed bail, relying on the testimony of the deceased's daughter, recovered forensic evidence (a blood‑stained spade), and the informant's apprehensions. The Court examined the submissions and the material on record and concluded that the circumstances did not warrant bail at this stage. Consequently, the bail applications were rejected and the trial court was directed to expedite the trial within a year.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Sections 103 and 238(3)(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 in view of the evidence presented.
  • Whether the evidence on record establishes a prima facie case justifying denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • murder
  • evidence
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • high court
  • presumption of innocence

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                             CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.87632 of 2025
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-389 Year-2024 Thana- PALASI District- Araria
                 ======================================================
                 Budhna Tudu, S/o- Late Kallu Tudu @ Horon Marandi, resident of Vill-
                 Khapra, Ward No-7, Barkumba Sohandar Hat, P.S.- Palasi, Dist- Araria

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                                                         with
                            CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 88612 of 2025
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-389 Year-2024 Thana- PALASI District- Araria
                 ======================================================
                 Dabbu Tuddu @ Ratan Tuddu, S/o- Ganesh Tuddu @ Ganesh Tudu, R/o-
                 Khapra, P.S- Palasi, Dist- Araria

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 87632 of 2025)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr. Md Naushaduzzoha, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Meena Singh, APP
                 (In CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 88612 of 2025)
                 For the Petitioner/s     : Mr. Mrigendra Kumar, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Uday Pratap Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE KHATIM REZA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   11-02-2026                        Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned A.P.P for the State.

                           2. The petitioners seek bail in connection with Palasi

                   P.S. Case No. 389 of 2024 dated 10.11.2024 registered for the

                   offence punishable under Sections 103, 238 3(5) of the

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.87632 of 2025(3) dt.11-02-2026
                                            2/3




                   3. The allegation against the petitioners is that they have

          killed the brother-in-law of the informant due to enmity.

                   4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the

          petitioners are innocent and have been falsely implicated in this

          case. It is submitted that both the petitioners have been made

          accused only on the basis of suspicion. There is no eye witness

          to the occurrence and there is no material on record to connect

          the petitioners with the said crime and also there is no direct

          evidence to show the involvement of the petitioners in the said

          crime.      Petitioner,     namely,      Budhna      Tudu   (in   Criminal

          Miscellaneous No. 87632 of 2025) is in custody since

          19.08.2025 and Petitioner, namely, Dabbu Tuddu (in Criminal

          Miscellaneous No. 88612 of 2025) is in custody since

          10.03.2025, both having no criminal antecedents and charge-

          sheet has been submitted in the case.

                   5. Learned A.P.P for the State opposes the prayer for bail

          of the petitioners and submitted that during investigation the

          daughter of the deceased, namely, Chelko Besara was examined

          by the police under Section 180 B.N.S.S., wherein, she clearly

          stated that both the accused persons forcibly dragged her father

          (deceased) towards bamboo orchard. It is further submitted that

          the dead body was recovered from the bamboo orchard and the
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.87632 of 2025(3) dt.11-02-2026
                                                        3/3




                      police has recovered spade from the house of Budhna Tudu

                      containing blood stain on the back portion of the spade. The

                      circumstances complete the chain of the offence. The informant

                      has also raised apprehension against both the petitioners of

                      having committed the crime.

                               6. Having considered the facts and circumstances of the

                      case and submissions of learned counsel for the parties, I am

                      not inclined to grant bail to the petitioners at this stage.

                               7. Accordingly, the prayer of the petitioners for grant of

                      bail is rejected.

                               8. The learned Trial Court is directed to take all

                      endeavour to conclude the trial at the earliest, preferably, within

                      one year from the date of receipt/production of a copy of this

                      order without granting any necessary adjournment.

                               9. This application stands dismissed.



                                                   (Khatim Reza, J)
prabhat/-

U       T


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