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Patna High Court

Nitesh GiriversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court allowed the petition for anticipatory bail, granting it subject to specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioners, four brothers named Giri, were implicated in Mahua Police Station Case No. 742 of 2025 for offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and the Arms Act, 1959, including alleged murder, assault, and illegal possession of arms. They applied for anticipatory bail, claiming the allegations were false and stemmed from personal enmity, and highlighted their own criminal antecedents. The State opposed the bail. The High Court, after considering the facts and the provisions of Section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure read with Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, granted anticipatory bail subject to stringent conditions such as surety, personal appearance in court, and verification of antecedents. The order emphasized that any observation made therein would not affect the trial. Consequently, the petition for anticipatory bail was allowed.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted in a case involving serious offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and the Arms Act, 1959.
  • Whether the petitioners' prior criminal antecedents preclude the grant of anticipatory bail.
  • Whether the conditions prescribed under Section 438 CrPC and Section 482 B.N.S.S. are satisfied for granting anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Arms Act
  • bail conditions
  • criminal antecedent
  • serious offences

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.8867 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-742 Year-2025 Thana- MAHUA District- Vaishali
                 ======================================================
           1.     Nitesh Giri, Son of Santosh Giri, All Are Resident of Village - Mirjanagar,
                  P.S. - Mahua, Distt. - Vaishali
           2.    Vikash Giri Son of Umesh Giri @ Umeshanand Giri All Are Resident of
                 Village - Mirjanagar, P.S. - Mahua, Distt. - Vaishali
           3.    Chandan Giri Son of Vimal Giri All Are Resident of Village - Mirjanagar,
                 P.S. - Mahua, Distt. - Vaishali
           4.    Pankaj Giri Son of Late Surendra Giri All Are Resident of Village -
                 Mirjanagar, P.S. - Mahua, Distt. - Vaishali

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Shanti Bhushan Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Dilip Kumar No. 1, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   21-05-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State through virtual mode.

                                2. Petitioners apprehend their arrest in connection

                   with Mahua P.S. Case No.742 of 2025 registered for the

                   offences under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 109, 76, 303(2), 352,

                   351(2), 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Sections

                   25(1-b)a, 26, 27 and 35 of the Arms Act, 1959.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, the informant has

                   alleged that while he was sitting at his door, 10 to 12 persons on

                   motorcycle and 15 to 16 unknown persons started to abuse him
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8867 of 2026(4) dt.21-05-2026
                                            2/4




          and when he objected, it is alleged that Nitesh Giri (Petitioner

          No.1) directed others to kill him upon which one Vikash Kumar

          (Petitioner No.2) shot with a Katta in his hand, however, the

          informant managed to escape. It has further been alleged that

          petitioner no.3, namely, Chandan Giri tried to outrage the

          modesty of one Sunita Devi and the petitioner no.4 forcibly

          snatched a gold chain worth Rs.75,000/- from the informant's

          neck.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the

          petitioners have falsely been implicated on account of personal

          differences and in fact the petitioners and the informants are in

          inimical terms. It has further been submitted that for the same

          incidence a counter-case was lodged on behalf of the father of

          the petitioner no.2, being Mahua P.S. Case No.747 of 2025. It

          has next been submitted that in fact the informant who was the

          aggressor and stated a false and concocted case under section

          109 of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 has been lodged, as it

          would be evident that there has not been any injury caused to

          any of the persons despite such allegations. It has lastly been

          submitted that petitioner nos.1 and 3 have one criminal case and

          petitioner nos.2 and 4 have two criminal antecedents.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8867 of 2026(4) dt.21-05-2026
                                               3/4




          the prayer for anticipatory bail.

                       6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case

          and the submissions advanced on behalf of the parties, let the

          petitioners above named be released on anticipatory bail, in the

          event of arrest or surrender before the learned Court below

          within a period of four weeks from today, on furnishing bail

          bonds of Rs.10,000/-(ten thousand) each with two sureties of the

          like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Court below

          where the case is pending/successor court in connection with

          Mahua P.S. Case No.742 of 2025, subject to the conditions as

          laid down under Section 438(2) of the Code of Criminal

          Procedure read with corresponding Section 482(2) of B.N.S.S.

          as well as subject to the following conditions:-

                                       (i) One of the bailors of the petitioners
                          shall be their close relative.
                                       (ii)      The     petitioners   shall    remain
                          physically present in Court on each date of the trial.
                                       (iii)     In    case   of   absence     on   two
                          consecutive dates, or in violation of the terms of
                          the bail, the bail bond of the petitioners will be
                          liable to be cancelled by the Court concerned.
                                       (iv) If the petitioners are found involved
                          in similar nature of offence in future, the
                          prosecution shall be at liberty to move for
                          cancellation of their bail bond.
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8867 of 2026(4) dt.21-05-2026
                                                       4/4




                                                  (v) The learned Court below shall verify
                                     the criminal antecedent of the petitioners and in
                                     case at any stage it is found that the petitioners
                                     have concealed their criminal antecedent, the court
                                     below shall take step for cancellation of bail bond
                                     of the petitioners. However, the acceptance of bail
                                     bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order shall
                                     not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
                                     verification.

                                  7. Accordingly, the prayer for anticipatory bail is

                     allowed.

                                  8. It is made clear that the observation, if any, made in

                     this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.



                                              (Sourendra Pandey, J)
manoj/ayushkr-

U      T


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