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Patna High Court

Upendra Singh @ Upendra Kumar SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner, finding no specific allegation against him and noting his clean antecedent, subject to conditions under Section 438(2) CrPC and Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Summary

The petitioner, Upendra Singh, sought bail fearing arrest in a case (C.R. No.1965 of 2022) alleging kidnapping and forced marriage under several IPC sections. The prosecution alleged that the petitioner, along with co‑accused, abducted the complainant’s son and forced his marriage to Rinkki Kumari. The petitioner contended he has a clean record, is the maternal uncle of the complainant’s son, and was falsely implicated, noting that the son had already married Rinkki Kumari and that co‑accused had been granted anticipatory bail. The court observed that no specific allegation was made against the petitioner and, consistent with the bail granted to co‑accused, ordered his release on bail subject to conditions under Section 438(2) CrPC and Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita. The bail bond was set at Rs.10,000 with two sureties and several compliance conditions were imposed.

Issues considered

  • What is the applicability of anticipatory bail under Section 438 CrPC to the petitioner?
  • Whether the petitioner can be released on bail despite the serious IPC charges alleged against him?
  • Whether the lack of specific allegations against the petitioner justifies granting bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • kidnapping
  • forced marriage
  • false implication
  • clean antecedent
  • IPC offences
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.88906 of 2025
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-1965 Year-2022 Thana- SAMASTIPUR COMPLAINT CASE
                                                    District- Samastipur
                 ======================================================
                 Upendra Singh @ Upendra Kumar Singh Son of Late Bhubaneshwar Singh @
                 Bhuttu Singh Resident of Village - Chandauli, P.S.- Waini, District -
                 Samastipur.

                                                                               ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Ram Chandra Mahto Son of Late Bathu Mahto Resident of Village -
                 Chandopatti Rudauli, P.S.- Samastipur (Muffasil), District - Samastipur.

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :    Mr. Dilip Kumar Roy, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :    Mr. Umeshanand Pandit, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   12-01-2026                    Heard Mr. Dilip Kumar Roy, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr. Umeshanand Pandit, learned Additional

                   Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with C.R.No. 1965 of 2022, dated 23.11.2022 for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 341, 342, 364, 365, 367,

                   120B, 34 of the Indian Penal Code.

                               3. The prosecution case in brief is that the petitioner

                   along      with     other   co-accused     persons     kidnapped           the

                   complainant’s son and forcibly performed marriage with co-

                   accused, namely, Rinkki Kumari.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.88906 of 2025(2) dt.12-01-2026
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          petitioner has clean antecedent and he has falsely been

          implicated in the present case. Infact the complainant’s son,

          namely, Chhotu Kumar has performed the marriage with one

          Rinkki Kumari and Rinkki Kumari has filed Mahila P.S. Case

          No.89 of 2022 against him and the said Chotu Kumar has been

          granted bail in the aforesaid case vide order dated 19.03.2024 in

          Cr. Misc. No. 63537 of 2023 and the Hon’ble Court has fixed

          Rs. 5000/- to be paid to Rinkki Kumari as interim compensation

          and father of the said Chhotu Kumar has filed the present

          complaint petition against the petitioner and his family

          members. He further submits that co-accused, namely, Rinkki

          Kumari and Mukesh Kumar have been granted the privilege of

          anticipatory bail by the co-ordinate Bench of this Court vide

          order dated 17.09.2025 in Cr. Misc. No. 65025 of 2025 arising

          out of present complaint petition.

                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

          there is no specific allegation against the petitioner and he is

          maternal uncle of the complainant’s son and has clean

          antecedent and similarly situated co-accused have been granted

          the privilege of anticipatory bail by the co-ordinate Bench of
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.88906 of 2025(2) dt.12-01-2026
                                            3/4




          this Court , let the petitioner, above named, in the event of arrest

          or surrender before the court below within a period of thirty

          days from the date of receipt of the order, be released on bail on

          furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two

          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

          Additional       Chief     Judicial      Magistrate-II,   Samastipur   in

          connection with C.R.No. 1965 of 2022, subject to the conditions

          as laid down under Section 438(2) of the Code of Criminal

          Procedure / Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha

          Sanhita and with other following conditions:-

                       i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

          on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                       ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

          witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

          move for cancellation of bail.

                       iii. And further condition that the court below shall

          verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

          any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

          criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.88906 of 2025(2) dt.12-01-2026
                                                        4/4




                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bond in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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