Created by Fuzzy Cloud

Patna High Court

Harsh Raj @ Raja BabuversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to a bail bond, two sureties, and a monthly payment of Rs 15,000 to the complainant.

Summary

The petitioner, Harsh Raj, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a complaint (No. 5790 of 2024) alleging offences under IPC Section 498‑A and Section 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act. The complaint alleged that he coerced a relationship, married the complainant after she became pregnant, demanded and later increased dowry, and subjected her to physical and mental cruelty, including forced abortions. The petitioner denied any wrongdoing and offered to pay Rs 15,000 per month to the complainant as living expenses, subject to the final outcome of the case. The complainant accepted this offer, stating her financial hardship. After hearing both sides, the court was persuaded by the offer and the lack of conclusive evidence, and decided to grant anticipatory bail. The bail was conditioned on a bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties and the monthly payment of Rs 15,000 to the complainant’s bank account starting 10 June 2026. The application for anticipatory bail was therefore allowed.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted in a case involving alleged offences under IPC Section 498‑A and the Dowry Prohibition Act.
  • Whether the condition of a monthly payment to the complainant is a valid condition for anticipatory bail.
  • Whether the bail bond and sureties prescribed satisfy the requirements of Section 438 of the CrPC.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • IPC 498-A
  • dowry harassment
  • domestic violence
  • bail conditions
  • criminal law
  • family dispute

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.8919 of 2026
                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-5790 Year-2024 Thana- PATNA COMPLAINT CASE District-
                                                          Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Harsh Raj @ Raja Babu S/o Kanhaiya Yadav @ Kanhiaya Kumar R/o
                 Mohalla - Bhawar Pokhar, P.S - Pirbahore, District - Patna At present R/o -
                 New Panapur, Danapur, P.S - Akilpur, District - Patna
                                                                           ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
           1.     The State of Bihar
           2.     Salu Kumari W/o Raja Babu @ Harsh Raj D/o Ranjan Prasad Gupta, R/o
                  Mohalla - Daldali Road, Bakarganj, Gali No. 3, P.S - Kadamkuan, District -
                  Patna At present R/o - Daldali Road, Bakarganj Gali No. 2, P.S -
                  Kadamkuan, District - Patna
                                                                       ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :     Mr. Raj Krishna Jha
                 For the Opposite Party/s :     Mr. Zainul Abedin
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   06-05-2026         1.   Heard learned Counsel for the petitioner, learned Counsel

                            for the complainant-Opposite Party No. 2 and learned

                            Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                       2.   The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection with

                            Complaint Case No. 5790 (C) of 2024, registered for the

                            offences punishable under Sections 498-A of the Indian

                            Penal Code and Sections 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act.

                       3.   The allegation, as per the complaint case, is that the

                            petitioner developed relationship with her by coercion

                            and intimidation, married her after she became pregnant

                            on 05.07.2020 in a temple following wedding on

                            26.05.2022, in which, as per demand of petitioner’s in-

                            laws Rs. 40 Lakhs was given. After marriage, she was
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8919 of 2026(3) dt.06-05-2026
                                            2/3




                   subjected to physical and mental cruelty, repeated

                   assaults, forced abortions and dowry demands by

                   petitioner and his in-laws, who later demanded Rs. 80

                   lakhs and a luxury car for reconciliation.

              4.   Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner has not committed any offence in the manner

                   alleged and he has falsely been implicated in this case.

                   However, without prejudice to the right and contention of

                   the petitioner, and in order to maintain harmony in the

                   family, the petitioner is ready and willing to pay a sum of

                   Rs. 15,000/- per month to the Opposite Party No. 2 as

                   living cost, subject to the final outcome of the present

                   case as well as the matrimonial case, if any, pending

                   and/or decided between the parties.

              5.   Learned Counsel for the complainant-Opposite Party No.

                   2 accepts the offer so made by learned Counsel for the

                   petitioner and submits that the opposite party no. 2 is

                   suffering from penury and the petitioner may be directed

                   to deposit the said amount of Rs. 15,000/- per month in

                   the bank account of the complainant-Opposite Party No.

                   2, details of which shall be furnished by learned Counsel

                   for the Opposite Party No. 2 to learned Counsel for the

                   petitioner within ten days from today.
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.8919 of 2026(3) dt.06-05-2026
                                                        3/3




                          6.   After having heard learned Counsel for the parties and

                               taking into consideration the materials on record and the

                               fact that the offer made by learned Counsel for the

                               petitioner has been accepted by learned Counsel for the

                               Opposite Party No. 2, I am inclined to grant the petitioner

                               privilege of anticipatory bail.

                          7.   This application is, accordingly, allowed.

                          8.   Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of his

                               arrest/surrender before the learned Court below within a

                               period of six weeks from today, be released on bail, upon

                               furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with

                               two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

                               learned Sub Divisional Judicial Magistrate, Patna Sadar,

                               Patna, in connection with Complaint Case No. 5790 (C)

                               of 2024.

                          9.   This is subject to the condition that the petitioner shall

                               deposit a sum of Rs. 15,000/- per month in the bank

                               account of Opposite Party No. 2, starting from 10th June,

                               2026.



                                               (Anil Kumar Sinha, J)
ashwani/-

U      T


Continue reading with your account

Sign in to read the full judgment. It’s free.

Sign in to read

Checking your session…

Lawyer court records for this case

Associated through the court’s case reference.

For a signed copy suitable for filing, refer to the court's website.