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Patna High Court

Golu KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The petitioners are entitled to bail, subject to the stipulated bond and conditions.

Summary

The petitioners, Golu Kumar and Amarnath Kumar, were arrested as driver and co‑driver of a vehicle from which 225 litres of foreign liquor was seized, and were charged under Sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. They pleaded that they were unaware of the contraband, were merely following their employer’s orders, and have clean antecedents. The State opposed bail, while the petitioners offered to deposit a bail bond of Rs 2,500 each with the Advocate Association. The High Court, after considering the facts, granted bail on a bond of Rs 10,000 per petitioner with two sureties, imposing conditions such as presence in court, verification of antecedents, and cancellation on breach. The order directed the trial court to accept the bail upon receipt of the deposit and clarified that the observations in the order would not affect the trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether the drivers, who claim lack of knowledge of the contraband, are entitled to bail under Sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
  • Whether the presence of a large quantity of foreign liquor justifies denial of bail.
  • Whether the conditions imposed by the court are appropriate and lawful.

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition law
  • excise
  • foreign liquor
  • criminal procedure
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • driver ignorance
  • surety

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.89693 of 2025
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-974 Year-2025 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Kishanganj
                 ======================================================
           1.     Golu Kumar S/o- Achchelal Mahto Village- Bhawanipur PS- Turki, Dist-
                  Muzaffarpur
           2.    Amarnath Kumar S/o- Hulash Sahni R/o- Mishrauliya, Afzalpur Ps- Belsar
                 Dist- Vaishali

                                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :         Mr. Mritunjay Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :         Ms. Pushpa Sinha, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   07-01-2026                     Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned APP for the State.

                                2. Petitioners, who are in custody, seeks bail in

                   connection with Madya Nisedh P.S. Case No. 974 of 2025

                   registered for the offence(s) punishable under Section(s)

                   30(a)/32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, a total of 225 litres

                   of foreign liquor is stated to have been recovered from two

                   pickup vehicles and the petitioners were apprehended at the

                   spot.

                                4. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.89693 of 2025(2) dt.07-01-2026
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          that petitioner no. 1 was the driver and petitioner no. 2 was

          the co-driver of the vehicle and that they were not aware of

          the contents kept in the van. It is further submitted that the

          petitioners have been falsely implicated in the present case

          and that they were merely obeying the order of their

          employer, having no concern whatsoever with the recovered

          liquor. The learned counsel lastly submits that the

          petitioners have clean antecedent and they are in custody

          since 01.12.2025.

                       5. The petitioners are willing and undertakes to

          deposit a sum of Rs. 2,500/- each with the Advocate

          Association, Patna High Court.

                       6. The learned A.P.P. has vehemently opposed the

          prayer for bail.

                       7. Regard being had to the facts and circumstances

          of the case, let the petitioners, above named, be released on

          bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten thousand)

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction

          of    the     learned       court       below        where   the   case   is

          pending/successor court in connection Madya Nisedh P.S.

          Case No. 974 of 2025, subject to the following conditions:-
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.89693 of 2025(2) dt.07-01-2026
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                       (i) One of the bailors of the petitioners shall be

          their close relative and the other shall be the local resident.

                       (ii) The petitioners shall remain physically present

          in Court on each date of the trial.

                       (iii) In case of absence on two consecutive dates

          or in violation of the terms of the bail, the bail bond of the

          petitioners will be liable to be cancelled by the court

          concerned.

                       (iv) If the petitioners are found involved in similar

          nature of offence in future, the prosecution shall be at

          liberty to move for cancellation of his bail bond.

                       (v) The learned Court below shall verify the

          criminal antecedent of the petitioners and in case at any

          stage it is found that the petitioners have concealed their

          criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

          cancellation of bail bond of the petitioners. However, the

          acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned

          order shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

          verification.

                       8. The bail bond of the petitioners shall be

          accepted by the learned Trial Court on showing receipt of
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.89693 of 2025(2) dt.07-01-2026
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                     deposit of aforesaid amount with the Advocate Association,

                     Patna High Court.

                                  9. Accordingly, the prayer for bail is allowed.

                                  10. It is made clear that the observation, if any,

                     made in this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.



                                              (Sourendra Pandey, J)
aditya/-

U


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